Absolute Configuration

Pronunciation: /ˈæbsəˌlut kənˌfɪɡjəˈreɪʃən/

Definitions of absolute configuration

noun a term used in chemistry to describe the spatial arrangement of atoms in a molecule

Example Sentences

A1 The absolute configuration of a molecule determines its three-dimensional arrangement of atoms.

A2 Students in chemistry class learn about absolute configuration and how it affects a compound's properties.

B1 Understanding absolute configuration is crucial in organic chemistry when studying stereoisomers.

B2 Chemists use advanced techniques like X-ray crystallography to determine the absolute configuration of complex molecules.

C1 Analyzing the absolute configuration of chiral compounds requires sophisticated instrumentation and expertise.

C2 The ability to predict the absolute configuration of a molecule accurately is a hallmark of a skilled organic chemist.

adjective describing the specific arrangement of atoms in a molecule without regard to its spatial orientation

Example Sentences

A1 The absolute configuration of the molecule was clearly defined.

A2 Students were asked to identify the absolute configuration of the compound.

B1 Chemists use advanced techniques to determine the absolute configuration of complex molecules.

B2 Understanding absolute configuration is essential in organic chemistry research.

C1 The scientist's expertise in determining absolute configuration led to groundbreaking discoveries.

C2 Meticulous analysis of absolute configuration is crucial in the synthesis of pharmaceutical compounds.

Examples of absolute configuration in a Sentence

formal The absolute configuration of a molecule refers to the spatial arrangement of atoms within a chiral molecule.

informal Knowing the absolute configuration of a compound helps determine its three-dimensional structure.

slang I can't figure out the absolute configuration of this molecule, it's so confusing!

figurative Understanding the absolute configuration of a situation can provide clarity and direction in decision-making.

Grammatical Forms of absolute configuration

• past tense: determined
• plural: absolute configurations
• comparative: more absolute
• superlative: most absolute
• present tense: determine
• future tense: will determine
• perfect tense: have determined
• continuous tense: is determining
• singular: absolute configuration
• positive degree: absolute
• infinitive: to determine
• gerund: determining
• participle: determined

Origin and Evolution of absolute configuration

First Known Use: 1874 year

Language of Origin: English

Story behind the word: The term 'absolute configuration' originated in the field of chemistry to describe the spatial arrangement of atoms in a molecule.

Evolution of the word: Originally used to distinguish between stereoisomers, the term 'absolute configuration' has evolved to encompass a broader understanding of molecular structure and conformation.