Pronunciation: /əkˈsɛsəri ˈkroʊməˌsoʊm/
noun A chromosome that is not directly involved in determining the sex of an organism, but may carry genes that affect other traits or characteristics.
A1 An accessory chromosome is a type of genetic material found in some organisms.
A2 Scientists are studying the role of accessory chromosomes in the inheritance of certain traits.
B1 The presence of an accessory chromosome can affect the overall genetic makeup of an individual.
B2 Researchers have discovered that accessory chromosomes play a key role in the evolution of certain species.
C1 The complex interactions between accessory chromosomes and other genetic elements are still not fully understood.
C2 Advanced genetic techniques have allowed scientists to analyze the composition and function of accessory chromosomes in great detail.
formal The accessory chromosome carries genes that are not essential for the survival of the organism.
informal The extra chromosome has genes that are not really necessary for the organism.
slang The bonus chromosome has some genes that are just extra.
figurative The accessory chromosome is like the cherry on top of the genetic sundae.
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