noun the state of being adjacent or next to something else
adjective relating to or being adjacent
In graph theory, adjacency refers to the relationship between two vertices that are directly connected by an edge.
Adjacency is used to describe the physical proximity of buildings or land parcels to each other.
Adjacency matrices and adjacency lists are common data structures used to represent relationships between nodes in graphs.
In cartography, adjacency is important for understanding the spatial relationships between different geographic features.
In genetics, adjacency can refer to the physical proximity of genes on a chromosome.
In the field of writing, adjacency is often used to describe the relationship between different ideas or concepts within a piece of writing. Writers may use adjacency to create a logical flow of information or to make connections between different points in their work.
Psychologists may use the concept of adjacency to refer to the closeness or proximity of certain stimuli or behaviors in a psychological experiment or study. By studying the adjacency of different variables, psychologists can better understand how they may be related or influence each other.
Urban planners use adjacency to describe the physical proximity of different land uses or functions within a city or urban area. By considering adjacency in their planning efforts, urban planners can create more cohesive and efficient urban environments that promote connectivity and accessibility.
In computer science, adjacency is commonly used in the context of graph theory to describe the relationship between nodes or vertices in a graph. Computer scientists analyze adjacency to determine connectivity, paths, and other properties of graphs, which is essential for various algorithms and applications.
Architects use adjacency to describe the spatial relationships between different rooms, functions, or elements within a building or design. By considering adjacency in their designs, architects can create layouts that are functional, efficient, and aesthetically pleasing.