noun a substance that is recognized by the immune system and triggers an immune response
In pathology, antigens are used in diagnostic tests to detect specific diseases or conditions.
In immunology, antigens are substances that are capable of inducing an immune response in the body.
In microbiology, antigens are molecules that can be recognized by antibodies or T cells.
In virology, antigens are proteins on the surface of viruses that can trigger an immune response.
In vaccinology, antigens are used to stimulate the immune system to produce antibodies and memory cells.
In allergy and asthma, antigens can trigger allergic reactions and asthma attacks in sensitive individuals.
In the field of medical writing, writers may discuss antigens in articles, research papers, or educational materials related to immunology and vaccines.
Psychologists may study the psychological effects of antigens on individuals, such as stress responses to antigens in the environment or the impact of antigens on mental health.
Immunologists specialize in studying antigens and their interactions with the immune system. They may research how antigens trigger immune responses or develop vaccines based on specific antigens.
Medical researchers may investigate the role of antigens in various diseases, such as cancer or autoimmune disorders. They may also study antigens to develop diagnostic tests or treatments.