Pronunciation: /ˈkætəˌnɛri/

Definitions of catenary

noun a curve formed by a flexible chain or string hanging freely from two points and forming a U shape

Example Sentences

A1 A catenary is the curve that a hanging chain or cable assumes under its own weight.

A2 The catenary shape is commonly seen in suspension bridges.

B1 Engineers use catenaries to calculate the tension in a hanging cable.

B2 The catenary of a power line must be carefully designed to support the weight of the wires.

C1 The catenary equation is often used in mathematics and physics to model hanging structures.

C2 The catenary curve is a fundamental shape in the study of elasticity and structural mechanics.

adjective relating to or resembling a catenary

Example Sentences

A1 The catenary curve of the bridge was carefully designed for maximum strength.

A2 The catenary shape of the power lines allows for flexibility during high winds.

B1 The catenary arch of the cathedral is a defining feature of its architecture.

B2 The catenary profile of the suspension bridge creates a visually striking silhouette.

C1 The catenary design of the sculpture is a testament to the artist's skill and precision.

C2 The catenary structure of the building showcases the architect's innovative approach to design.

Examples of catenary in a Sentence

formal The catenary curve is the shape that a hanging chain or cable takes under its own weight when supported only at its ends.

informal The catenary of the suspension bridge is really cool to look at.

slang That catenary curve is like a perfect swoop, man.

figurative The catenary of life's challenges can be unpredictable but beautiful in its own way.

Grammatical Forms of catenary

plural

catenaries

comparative

more catenary

superlative

most catenary

present tense

catenaries

future tense

will catenary

perfect tense

have catenaried

continuous tense

is catenaried

singular

catenary

positive degree

catenary

infinitive

to catenary

gerund

catenarying

participle

catenaried

Origin and Evolution of catenary

First Known Use: 1669 year
Language of Origin: Latin
Story behind the word: The word 'catenary' originates from the Latin word 'catēna' which means 'chain'.
Evolution of the word: Originally used in mathematics to describe the curve formed by a hanging chain or cable under its own weight, the term 'catenary' has since been adopted in architecture and engineering to refer to similar curved structures that can support loads efficiently.