Chromosome

C1 16+

Pronunciation: /ˈkroʊ.moʊ.soʊm/

Definitions of chromosome

noun a threadlike structure of nucleic acids and protein found in the nucleus of most living cells, carrying genetic information in the form of genes.

Example Sentences

A1 Chromosomes carry genetic information.

A2 Humans have 23 pairs of chromosomes.

B1 Each chromosome contains genes that determine traits.

B2 Abnormalities in chromosomes can lead to genetic disorders.

C1 Scientists study the structure of chromosomes to understand genetic diseases.

C2 Advancements in technology have allowed for detailed mapping of human chromosomes.

Examples of chromosome in a Sentence

formal A chromosome is a thread-like structure of nucleic acids and protein found in the nucleus of most living cells, carrying genetic information in the form of genes.

informal My doctor explained to me that a chromosome is like a tiny instruction manual inside our cells.

slang Dude, did you know that chromosomes are like the boss of our DNA?

figurative In the grand scheme of genetics, a chromosome is like a puzzle piece that fits perfectly into the bigger picture.

Grammatical Forms of chromosome

plural

chromosomes

comparative

more chromosomal

superlative

most chromosomal

present tense

chromosomes

future tense

will chromosome

perfect tense

have chromosomed

continuous tense

is chromosoming

singular

chromosome

positive degree

chromosome

infinitive

to chromosome

gerund

chromosoming

participle

chromosomed

Origin and Evolution of chromosome

First Known Use: 1888 year
Language of Origin: German
Story behind the word: The word 'chromosome' was coined by German anatomist Wilhelm von Waldeyer in 1888.
Evolution of the word: The term 'chromosome' has remained consistent in its meaning related to genetics and cell biology since its inception.