noun a pair of glands responsible for producing gametes (sperm or eggs) and sex hormones
In anatomy, gonads refer to the reproductive organs that produce gametes (eggs or sperm) and hormones. They include the testes in males and the ovaries in females.
Genetic factors can influence the development and function of gonads, leading to conditions such as intersex variations.
Gonads play a crucial role in the endocrine system by producing hormones such as testosterone, estrogen, and progesterone.
During embryonic development, gonads differentiate into either testes or ovaries, determining the individual's sex.
The study of gonads is essential in understanding reproductive processes, fertility, and sexual development.
In scientific writing, gonads may be mentioned in articles discussing reproductive biology or endocrinology.
Psychologists may refer to gonads when discussing the role of hormones in behavior or when studying gender identity.
Biologists often study the development and function of gonads in various species as part of their research.
Endocrinologists specialize in studying the hormonal systems of the body, including the gonads and their role in reproduction and overall health.
Professionals in this field focus on the health and function of the reproductive organs, including the gonads, in both men and women.