adjective relating to or produced by the action of heated water, especially when it is underground
In geology, hydrothermal refers to processes involving hot water and steam, often associated with the formation of mineral deposits.
In engineering, hydrothermal systems are used for various applications such as energy production and waste treatment.
In chemistry, hydrothermal synthesis involves using high temperature and pressure water to create new materials.
In biology, hydrothermal ecosystems support unique forms of life adapted to extreme conditions near hydrothermal vents.
In oceanography, hydrothermal vents are underwater geysers that release hot, mineral-rich water into the ocean.
Hydrothermal vents are studied by geologists to understand the geological processes occurring on the ocean floor.
Oceanographers study hydrothermal systems to learn about the chemical and biological processes in deep-sea environments.
Chemical engineers may work on designing systems for harnessing energy from hydrothermal sources.
Biologists study the unique ecosystems around hydrothermal vents to understand extremophiles and deep-sea life.