noun a medical condition characterized by low levels of sodium in the blood
Hyponatremia is a condition characterized by low sodium levels in the blood, often caused by excessive water intake or certain medications.
In endocrinology, hyponatremia may be associated with conditions affecting hormone levels, such as adrenal insufficiency or syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone (SIADH).
Hyponatremia is commonly seen in patients with kidney disease, as the kidneys play a crucial role in regulating sodium levels in the body.
Hyponatremia is a common condition seen in medical practice, especially in hospitalized patients. It refers to low levels of sodium in the blood, which can lead to symptoms such as confusion, seizures, and coma.
Nurses play a crucial role in monitoring patients for signs of hyponatremia, especially in those who are at risk such as elderly individuals or patients on certain medications.
Researchers may study the causes, risk factors, and treatment options for hyponatremia in order to improve patient outcomes and develop new therapies.
Athletic trainers need to be aware of the signs and symptoms of hyponatremia, especially in athletes who engage in prolonged physical activity and may be at risk for developing this condition.
Nutritionists may work with individuals who have hyponatremia to develop dietary plans that help restore normal sodium levels in the body.
EMTs may encounter patients with hyponatremia in emergency situations and need to provide immediate care to stabilize their condition before transporting them to a medical facility for further treatment.