Pronunciation: /ɪn/

Definitions of in

adjective a word that describes or modifies a noun. In this case, 'in' can be used as part of a prepositional phrase to describe the location of something.

Example Sentences

A1 I am in the park.

A2 She lives in a small house.

B1 I am interested in learning new languages.

B2 The book is in good condition.

C1 The painting is in the style of Picasso.

C2 The company is in financial trouble.

adverb a word that modifies or describes a verb, adjective, or another adverb. In this case, 'in' can modify a verb to show the manner in which an action is done.

Example Sentences

A1 I am in the park.

A2 She is in the kitchen cooking dinner.

B1 The book is in the bag.

B2 The keys are in the drawer.

C1 The documents are in the folder on the desk.

C2 The jewelry is in the safe deposit box at the bank.

preposition a word that shows the relationship between a noun (or pronoun) and other words in a sentence. In this case, 'in' shows the relationship of location or position.

Example Sentences

A1 I am in the park.

A2 She is in the library studying.

B1 The cat is hiding in the box.

B2 The keys are in the drawer.

C1 The painting is hanging in the gallery.

C2 The jewelry is kept in the safe.

Examples of in in a Sentence

formal The data is stored in the cloud for easy access.

informal I left my keys in the car again.

slang She's always in the zone when she's playing video games.

figurative His head is always in the clouds, never paying attention to what's going on around him.

Grammatical Forms of in

past tense

was

plural

ins

comparative

inner

superlative

innermost

present tense

is

future tense

will be

perfect tense

have been

continuous tense

being

singular

in

positive degree

in

infinitive

to be in

gerund

being in

participle

having been in

Origin and Evolution of in

First Known Use: 1250 year
Language of Origin: Old English
Story behind the word: The word 'in' originated from the Old English word 'in', which was derived from the Proto-Germanic word 'in'.
Evolution of the word: Over time, the word 'in' has retained its basic meaning of indicating location or inclusion, but its usage has expanded to various prepositional and adverbial functions in modern English.