Inference

B2 16+

Pronunciation: /ˈɪnfərəns/

Definitions of inference

noun a conclusion reached on the basis of evidence and reasoning

Example Sentences

A1 She made an inference based on the evidence presented.

A2 The detective used inference to solve the case.

B1 The scientist's inference was later proven to be correct.

B2 Inference can be a powerful tool in drawing conclusions.

C1 The professor's inference was based on years of research and experience.

C2 Inference is a key skill in critical thinking and analysis.

verb infer - to deduce or conclude information based on evidence and reasoning

Example Sentences

A1 I can make an inference based on the clues in the story.

A2 She inferred from his tone of voice that he was upset.

B1 The detective was able to infer the suspect's guilt from the evidence.

B2 By analyzing the data, the scientist was able to infer a correlation between the two variables.

C1 The historian made several inferences about the ancient civilization based on the artifacts found.

C2 The jury inferred the defendant's innocence from the lack of concrete evidence against him.

Examples of inference in a Sentence

formal The scientist made an inference based on the data collected during the experiment.

informal I can make an inference that she's upset because she didn't respond to my text.

slang I can infer from his tone that he's not happy with the situation.

figurative Her eyes darted around the room, making an inference that she was nervous.

Grammatical Forms of inference

plural

inferences

comparative

more inference

superlative

most inference

present tense

infer

future tense

will infer

perfect tense

have inferred

continuous tense

is inferring

singular

inference

positive degree

inference

infinitive

to infer

gerund

inferring

participle

inferred

Origin and Evolution of inference

First Known Use: 0015 year
Language of Origin: Latin
Story behind the word: The word 'inference' originated from the Latin word 'inferre' meaning 'to bring in' or 'to carry forward'.
Evolution of the word: Over time, the word 'inference' has come to specifically refer to the act of deriving logical conclusions from premises or evidence.