Pronunciation: /ˈpiːnəˌlaɪz/
verb to subject someone to a penalty or punishment for breaking a rule or law
A1 If you break the rules, you may be penalized.
A2 Students who cheat on exams will be penalized with a failing grade.
B1 Employees who consistently arrive late to work may be penalized with a deduction in pay.
B2 Athletes found guilty of doping will be penalized with a ban from competition.
C1 Companies that engage in unethical practices will be penalized with hefty fines and legal action.
C2 Government officials involved in corruption will be penalized with imprisonment and confiscation of assets.
formal The company has a strict policy to penalize employees who violate the code of conduct.
informal If you keep breaking the rules, they're going to penalize you.
slang Don't worry about it, they're not going to penalize us for being a few minutes late.
figurative His risky behavior eventually penalized him with a loss of trust from his colleagues.
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