Punishment

B2 16+

Pronunciation: /ˈpʌnɪʃmənt/

Definitions of punishment

noun a penalty inflicted for an offense or fault

Example Sentences

A1 In some schools, students receive punishment for not doing their homework.

A2 The punishment for breaking the rules at work is usually a warning or a fine.

B1 The judge decided on a suitable punishment for the criminal based on the severity of the crime.

B2 The punishment for plagiarism in academic institutions can range from failing the assignment to expulsion.

C1 The debate on whether capital punishment is an effective deterrent for serious crimes continues to this day.

C2 The punishment meted out by the disciplinary committee was seen as too lenient by some members of the organization.

Examples of punishment in a Sentence

formal The punishment for breaking the law is determined by the judicial system.

informal If you don't finish your homework, the punishment will be extra chores.

slang If you get caught cheating, the punishment is gonna be rough.

figurative Living with regret can be a punishment in itself.

Grammatical Forms of punishment

past tense

punished

plural

punishments

comparative

more punishment

superlative

most punishment

present tense

punishes

future tense

will punish

perfect tense

have punished

continuous tense

is punishing

singular

punishment

positive degree

punishment

infinitive

to punish

gerund

punishing

participle

punished

Origin and Evolution of punishment

First Known Use: 1250 year
Language of Origin: Latin
Story behind the word: The word 'punishment' originated from the Latin word 'poena' which means penalty or punishment.
Evolution of the word: Over time, the word 'punishment' has evolved to encompass a broader range of consequences for wrongdoing, including legal sanctions, disciplinary actions, and social consequences.