Pronunciation: /ˈrʌfnəs/
noun the quality or condition of being rough
A1 The roughness of the road made the journey uncomfortable.
A2 She complained about the roughness of the fabric against her skin.
B1 The roughness of his tone indicated his displeasure.
B2 The roughness of the sea made sailing difficult.
C1 The artist used different textures to create a sense of roughness in the painting.
C2 The roughness of the terrain required experienced hikers to navigate safely.
formal The roughness of the fabric made it unsuitable for delicate garments.
informal I can't wear these jeans, the roughness is irritating my skin.
slang The roughness of his attitude really put me off.
figurative Despite the roughness of the journey, we finally reached our destination.
roughened
roughnesses
rougher
roughest
roughens
will roughen
have roughened
is roughening
roughness
rough
to roughen
roughening
roughened