Pronunciation: /sɜrf/
noun a member of the lowest feudal class, bound to the land and subject to the will of the landowner
A1 The serf worked in the fields all day.
A2 The serf lived on the lord's estate and had to work for him.
B1 The serf had very few rights and was bound to the land.
B2 The serf was considered property of the noble family.
C1 The serf's labor was essential for the functioning of the feudal system.
C2 The serf's life was marked by hard work and limited freedoms.
formal In medieval Europe, a serf was a peasant who was bound to the land and obligated to work for the lord of the manor.
informal The serfs worked the fields from dawn till dusk, barely having any time for themselves.
slang Back in the day, serfs were basically slaves to the nobility.
figurative In today's society, some people feel like serfs to their jobs, working long hours with little reward.
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