Pronunciation: /streɪnd/
verb past tense of strain, to exert oneself to the utmost
A1 She strained to reach the top shelf.
A2 He strained his muscles while lifting the heavy boxes.
B1 The relationship between the two countries was strained due to political differences.
B2 The athlete strained to break the world record in the marathon.
C1 The strained negotiations finally resulted in a peace agreement.
C2 The singer strained her voice during the high notes of the song.
adjective showing signs of nervousness or tension
A1 The strained relationship between the neighbors made for an uncomfortable atmosphere in the building.
A2 She strained her eyes trying to read the small print on the menu.
B1 The strained muscles in his back were a result of lifting heavy boxes all day.
B2 The strained negotiations between the two countries finally resulted in a peace agreement.
C1 The strained financial situation of the company led to layoffs and restructuring.
C2 Her strained voice revealed the exhaustion and stress she had been under for weeks.
formal The strained relationship between the two countries has led to a decrease in trade agreements.
informal Their conversation became strained when they started discussing politics.
slang I could tell things were getting strained between them, so I decided to leave the room.
figurative The weight of his responsibilities strained him both mentally and physically.
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