Pronunciation: /ˈsɜːrpləs/

Definitions of surplus

noun an amount of something left over when requirements have been met; an excess of production or supply over demand

Example Sentences

A1 I have a surplus of apples from my garden.

A2 The surplus of food at the event was donated to a local shelter.

B1 The company experienced a surplus in revenue this quarter.

B2 The surplus of inventory allowed the store to offer a sale on selected items.

C1 The surplus of funds in the budget will be allocated to various projects.

C2 The surplus of resources enabled the organization to expand its services.

adjective more than what is needed or used; excess

Example Sentences

A1 There was a surplus amount of food left over after the party.

A2 The store had a surplus of winter coats on sale.

B1 The surplus funds were used to upgrade the school's technology.

B2 The company experienced a surplus in revenue for the third quarter.

C1 The surplus of natural resources in the region attracted many investors.

C2 The surplus of talent in the music industry led to fierce competition among artists.

Examples of surplus in a Sentence

formal The company had a surplus of inventory after the holiday season.

informal We have a surplus of snacks in the kitchen if you're hungry.

slang I scored a surplus of concert tickets for cheap on Craigslist.

figurative Her kindness created a surplus of goodwill among her colleagues.

Grammatical Forms of surplus

plural

surpluses

comparative

more surplus

superlative

most surplus

present tense

surplus

future tense

will surplus

perfect tense

has/have surplused

continuous tense

is/are surplusing

singular

surplus

positive degree

surplus

infinitive

to surplus

gerund

surplusing

participle

surplused

Origin and Evolution of surplus

First Known Use: 1300 year
Language of Origin: Latin
Story behind the word: The word 'surplus' originated from the Latin word 'superplus' which means 'excess'.
Evolution of the word: Over time, the word 'surplus' has retained its original meaning of excess or extra, but it has also been used in various contexts such as economics, inventory management, and resource allocation.