Up And Down

A1 8+

Pronunciation: /ʌp ənd daʊn/

Definitions of up and down

noun a word (other than a pronoun) used to identify any of a class of people, places, or things

Example Sentences

A1 The children ran up and down the playground.

A2 The cat chased a mouse up and down the stairs.

B1 The roller coaster went up and down at high speeds.

B2 The stock market has been fluctuating up and down all week.

C1 The debate went up and down as each candidate presented their arguments.

C2 The negotiations between the two countries have been going up and down for months.

adjective a word naming an attribute of a noun, such as sweet, red, or technical

Example Sentences

A1 The cat ran up and down the stairs.

A2 The children played up and down the street.

B1 The roller coaster goes up and down at high speeds.

B2 The stock market has been fluctuating up and down all week.

C1 The CEO's mood swings up and down depending on the company's performance.

C2 The mountain range stretches up and down for miles, offering breathtaking views.

adverb a word or phrase that modifies or qualifies an adjective, verb, or other adverb

Example Sentences

A1 The cat jumped up and down on the bed.

A2 She walked up and down the street looking for her lost keys.

B1 The roller coaster went up and down at high speeds.

B2 The stock market has been fluctuating up and down all week.

C1 The politician's popularity has been up and down throughout his career.

C2 The singer's voice soared up and down the scales with ease.

preposition a word governing, and usually preceding, a noun or pronoun and expressing a relation to another word or element in the clause

Example Sentences

A1 The cat ran up and down the stairs.

A2 She searched up and down the street for her lost keys.

B1 The hikers climbed up and down the mountain for hours.

B2 The roller coaster twisted up and down through loops and drops.

C1 The stock market has been fluctuating up and down all week.

C2 The politician's popularity has been moving up and down in recent polls.

conjunction a word used to connect clauses or sentences or to coordinate words in the same clause

Example Sentences

A1 The cat jumped up and down on the bed.

A2 She walked up and down the street looking for her lost keys.

B1 The roller coaster went up and down at high speeds.

B2 The stock market has been fluctuating up and down all week.

C1 The debate went back and forth, with each candidate arguing up and down.

C2 The negotiations went up and down, but eventually a compromise was reached.

Examples of up and down in a Sentence

formal The elevator moved up and down between the floors of the building.

informal She was pacing up and down the hallway, waiting for the meeting to start.

slang I can't believe he's still up and down with that girl after all they've been through.

figurative His emotions were like a rollercoaster, constantly going up and down throughout the day.

Grammatical Forms of up and down

past tense

went

plural

ups and downs

comparative

up and downer

superlative

up and downest

present tense

go up and down

future tense

will go up and down

perfect tense

have gone up and down

continuous tense

is going up and down

singular

up and down

positive degree

up and down

infinitive

to go up and down

gerund

going up and down

participle

gone up and down

Origin and Evolution of up and down

First Known Use: 1250 year
Language of Origin: Old English
Story behind the word: The phrase 'up and down' originated from Old English, where 'up' referred to a higher position and 'down' to a lower position.
Evolution of the word: Over time, the phrase 'up and down' has evolved to also convey the idea of movement or action in a vertical direction, in addition to simply describing positions.