Agricultural Vocabulary

noun a measure of land, typically equal to 43,560 square feet or 4,840 square yards

• The farm has a total acreage of 500 acres.
• The property is huge, it covers a lot of acreage.
• I can't believe the size of the acreage on that ranch!
• Her knowledge in the field of science covers an acreage of topics.

noun a unit of area equal to 4,840 square yards or 4,047 square meters

• The farm spans over 100 acres of land.
• My uncle's property is huge, it's like a million acres or something.
• That new park is dope, it's like a few acres of green space in the city.
• Her love for him grew over acres of time and space.

noun a portion or share of something that is allocated to a person or group

verb to allocate or distribute a portion or share of something

• The council approved the allocation of a new allotment for community gardening.
• I finally got my own allotment plot to grow vegetables in.
• I scored a sweet allotment space for my urban garden.
• She carefully managed her time like it was a limited allotment of resources.

noun a domestic animal, such as an ox or horse, used for carrying heavy loads or doing other heavy work

• The donkey is often referred to as a beast of burden due to its ability to carry heavy loads.
• My dad calls our old pickup truck the beast of burden because it's always hauling stuff around.
• I can't believe you're still using that old laptop, it's like a beast of burden compared to the new models.
• In some cultures, women are seen as the traditional beast of burden, expected to carry the weight of household responsibilities.

adjective occurring twice a year

• The biannual report is due next month and must be submitted to the board of directors.
• We only have to do this biannual training twice a year, so it's not too bad.
• I always look forward to the biannual company picnic - it's a great time to relax and have fun.
• The biannual tradition of planting flowers in the garden signifies the changing seasons and the passage of time.

noun a domestic fowl kept for its eggs or meat, especially a young one

adjective cowardly or fearful

• The chicken was marinated in a blend of herbs and spices before being roasted to perfection.
• Let's grab some fried chicken for lunch today!
• I can't believe she chickened out of skydiving at the last minute.
• She's always been the mother hen of the group, looking out for everyone like a chicken protecting her chicks.

noun a small piece of food, typically a snack, made from potato, corn, or similar ingredients and fried or baked until crisp

verb There is no applicable verb for the word 'chips'

• The restaurant served crispy potato chips as a side dish.
• I love snacking on chips while watching movies.
• Let's grab some chips and salsa for the party.
• She knew how to play her cards right and ended up with all the chips.

noun a business or organization owned and operated by the people who work in it

adjective involving mutual assistance in working towards a common goal

adverb cooperatively

• The cooperative effort between the two companies resulted in a successful merger.
• Let's be cooperative and work together to get this project done on time.
• I love how our group is so cooperative, we always have each other's backs.
• The gears of society turn smoothly when everyone is cooperative and willing to help one another.

noun a soft, fluffy fiber that grows around the seeds of the cotton plant

preposition a word that shows the relationship between a noun (cotton) and another word in the sentence (to)

• The textile industry primarily uses cotton to create a wide range of products.
• I prefer wearing clothes made of cotton to stay comfortable throughout the day.
• I love rocking my cotton tees to keep it casual and cool.
• She used his words as cotton to soothe the wounds of their argument.

noun a person who lives in the countryside

• The countryman was proud of his agricultural heritage.
• My countryman from the village makes the best homemade jam.
• Hey, countryman, wanna grab a drink at the local pub?
• As a countryman at heart, he preferred the simplicity of rural life over the hustle and bustle of the city.

noun a small, gentle horse, especially one used for pulling carriages or carts

• The farmer used Dobbin, his trusty workhorse, to plow the fields.
• Dobbin is the name of the horse that lives in the barn.
• I saw Dobbin trotting around the paddock earlier.
• Dobbin symbolizes hard work and dedication in this story.

noun a type of animal used for pulling heavy loads or vehicles, such as horses, oxen, or mules

• The farmer used a draft animal to plow the fields.
• My grandpa's old draft animal is still strong enough to pull heavy loads.
• I can't believe how fast that draft animal can move!
• In the business world, he was considered a draft animal, always willing to do the hard work.

noun raw material, typically of a specified kind, used to feed or fuel a machine or industrial process

• The farmer purchased a large quantity of fodder for his livestock.
• The farmer got a bunch of fodder for his animals.
• The farmer scored some sweet fodder for his critters.
• The tabloids provided fodder for gossip among the celebrities.

noun a thin layer of ice that forms on surfaces when the air temperature drops below freezing

verb to cover or become covered with frost

• The delicate flowers were covered in a layer of frost this morning.
• I had to scrape the frost off my car before heading to work.
• Man, it's freezing outside! The frost is no joke.
• The tension between the two colleagues was like frost in the air, palpable and chilling.

noun a word that represents a person, place, thing, or idea

preposition a word that shows the relationship between a noun (or pronoun) and other words in a sentence

• Seeds germinate from the soil when provided with the right conditions.
• Plants germinate from the seeds we planted last week.
• New ideas germinate from brainstorming sessions.
• Hope can germinate from even the darkest of situations.

verb to begin to grow or develop, to sprout

• Seeds need the right conditions in order to germinate and grow into plants.
• I heard that if you soak the seeds overnight, they will germinate faster.
• Just toss the seeds in some soil and watch them germinate like magic.
• The idea for the new project began to germinate in her mind after the brainstorming session.

verb to pull or drag with force

adjective strong and healthy

• Despite his advanced age, the elderly man remained hale and hearty.
• My grandfather may be old, but he's still hale and healthy.
• That dude is hale AF, he's always working out and staying fit.
• The company's financial health is hale and strong, thanks to good management.

noun the act of pulling or dragging something with effort or force

• The company specializes in hauling heavy machinery for construction projects.
• My brother is always hauling junk home from the flea market.
• I'm tired of hauling ass to get to work on time every morning.
• She felt like she was hauling the weight of the world on her shoulders.

noun a loud shout or cry

verb to shout or yell loudly

• The teacher asked the students to raise their hands instead of hollering out the answers.
• You can just holler at me if you need anything, I'll be right here.
• I heard you holler at that party last night, it must have been wild.
• The mountains seemed to holler back at us as we shouted into the valley.

noun a person or thing that is the recipient of an action or the subject of a verb

adverb modifies a verb, adjective, or other adverb and typically answers the questions when, where, how, or to what extent

preposition a word governing, and usually preceding, a noun or pronoun and expressing a relation to another word or element in the clause

• After years of hard work, he finally found himself in clover with a successful business.
• She's been living in clover ever since she won the lottery.
• He hit the jackpot and now he's in clover.
• Once she landed her dream job, she was in clover.

noun cattle or cows collectively

• The farmer raised a fine herd of kine on his ranch.
• I saw a bunch of kine grazing in the field.
• Check out those kine chilling by the pond.
• The kine of the business world are always looking for greener pastures.

noun the solid part of the earth's surface

verb to bring a ship to land; to come to rest or arrive somewhere

• The government is planning to allocate more land for agricultural purposes.
• Let's go explore that piece of land over there.
• I heard they're gonna develop that land into a shopping mall.
• She finally found her land of opportunity in the big city.

noun a piece of land owned or held by someone

adjective relating to the ownership or holding of land

• The landholding was passed down through generations within the family.
• His landholding is pretty impressive, he owns acres of land.
• I heard she's got a massive landholding out in the countryside.
• In the business world, having a strong landholding can be compared to having a solid foundation for success.

noun the chief support of a system or organization

• The mainstay of our business is our loyal customer base.
• Pizza has always been the mainstay of our Friday night dinners.
• Coffee is the mainstay of my morning routine.
• Education is the mainstay of a successful career.

noun a formal gathering of troops, especially for inspection, display, or exercise

verb to assemble or gather together, especially for a specific purpose

• The general tried to muster his troops for the upcoming battle.
• I couldn't muster the energy to go to the gym today.
• I tried to muster up the courage to ask her out on a date.
• She mustered all her strength to overcome the difficult situation.

adjective describing something that does not produce or achieve much; unproductive

• The nonproductive meeting lasted for hours without any concrete decisions being made.
• I find it nonproductive to argue with someone who refuses to listen to reason.
• Stop wasting time on nonproductive activities and focus on what really matters.
• Her nonproductive mindset was like a roadblock preventing her from reaching her goals.

noun an excess or surplus amount

adjective excessive or surplus

• The merchant had an overplus of goods after the successful trade deal.
• I accidentally bought an overplus of groceries at the store today.
• I always end up with an overplus of snacks when I go to the movies.
• Her overplus of kindness towards others is truly heartwarming.

adjective meaning weak, feeble, or frail in appearance or stature

• The pindling growth of the economy was a cause for concern among policymakers.
• I noticed the pindling amount of food left in the fridge.
• The party was a total flop, only a pindling number of people showed up.
• Her dreams of becoming a famous singer were crushed by the pindling support from her family.

noun provisions or supplies, especially food

• The farmer purchased high-quality provender for his livestock.
• I need to pick up some provender for the animals on the farm.
• Hey, don't forget to grab the provender for the critters.
• Education is the provender for the mind, nourishing it with knowledge and wisdom.

noun the amount of rain that falls in a specific area during a specific time period

• The amount of rainfall in the region has been steadily increasing over the past few years.
• I heard the rainfall is supposed to be heavy this weekend.
• The rainfall last night was insane, it was like a monsoon out there!
• Her tears fell like rainfall, a torrent of emotion pouring out.

noun an estimation or calculation

verb to consider or regard something in a specified way

• I reckon that the company's profits will increase by 10% next quarter.
• I reckon we should go to the beach this weekend.
• I reckon he's got a crush on her.
• I reckon life is like a box of chocolates, you never know what you're gonna get.

noun a naturally occurring granular material composed of finely divided rock and mineral particles

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• The sand on the beach was soft and golden in the sunlight.
• Let's go build a sandcastle on the beach!
• I love chilling on the sand, it's so relaxing.
• Time slips through our fingers like sand in an hourglass.

noun loose-fitting clothing worn for work or casual wear

• The kitchen staff disposed of the slops in the designated waste bin.
• I accidentally spilled my slops all over the floor.
• I can't believe you're wearing those slops to the party.
• His mind was filled with the slops of negative thoughts.

noun a sudden severe or prolonged fall in the price, value, or amount of something

verb to decline or fall suddenly and significantly

• The economy is experiencing a significant slump due to the global recession.
• Sales have taken a slump this quarter, but we're hoping for a turnaround soon.
• I can't believe how much I slumped on that test.
• After losing the championship game, the team's morale took a slump.

noun the upper layer of earth in which plants grow, a black or dark brown material typically consisting of a mixture of organic substances, clay, and rock particles

• The soil composition in this region is ideal for agriculture.
• I love playing in the soil when gardening.
• Hey, let's get our hands dirty in the soil and plant some flowers!
• The soil of creativity must be nurtured in order for ideas to grow.

noun a preliminary or initial stage of work, especially in preparation for further development or progress

• The success of the project was largely due to the thorough spadework done by the research team.
• Before we can start the fun part of the project, we need to do all the spadework first.
• I can't believe how much spadework we had to do just to get this party organized.
• She knew that the spadework of building a successful career would require dedication and hard work.

noun the act of extending over a larger area

verb to extend over a larger area

adjective widely distributed or dispersed

• The virus was able to spread rapidly throughout the population.
• The news about the party spread like wildfire among the students.
• The gossip spread like wildflowers in the small town.
• Her kindness spread like a warm blanket, comforting everyone around her.

noun a main or important element of something

adjective main or important in terms of use or function

• Rice is a staple food in many Asian countries.
• Pasta is a staple in our household because it's quick and easy to make.
• Avocado toast has become a staple brunch option for millennials.
• Education is often seen as a staple for success in today's society.

verb to restrict or limit in amount or number

• The company stinted on providing proper training for its employees.
• She stinted on buying new clothes this month to save money.
• He always stinted on sharing his snacks with friends.
• Their love for each other was never stinted, no matter the circumstances.

noun a person who drives a team of animals or a motor vehicle, especially as a job

• The teamster carefully maneuvered the large truck through the narrow city streets.
• My uncle is a teamster and he loves driving big rigs.
• Hey, did you see that teamster roll up in his semi-truck?
• She was the teamster of the group, always organizing and leading the way.

adjective describing something that has had its sex removed or modified

• The laboratory only works with unsexed animals for research purposes.
• I heard that the new kittens at the shelter are unsexed.
• I don't know if that bird is a boy or a girl, it's unsexed.
• The artist's painting was intentionally unsexed to leave the interpretation up to the viewer.

noun A person who drives a wagon or cart

• The wagoner carefully guided his horses through the narrow mountain pass.
• The wagoner was driving his wagon down the road.
• The wagoner dude was hauling some serious cargo.
• The wagoner of change led the way to a new era in the company.

verb to become dry and shriveled

adjective dried up or shriveled due to loss of moisture

• The flowers in the garden had withered due to lack of water.
• The plants in my backyard look so sad and withered.
• The old tree in the park is totally withered, man.
• Her hopes and dreams had withered away after years of disappointment.

noun a pocket or pouch made from gorse, a type of prickly shrub

• The hiker carefully collected samples of gorse pockets to study their botanical properties.
• I found some interesting gorse pockets on our nature walk today.
• Check out these cool gorse pockets I picked up by the trail!
• Her mind was like a treasure trove of gorse pockets, full of hidden gems waiting to be discovered.

adjective a term used to describe something that bears or produces berries

• The bacciferous plant produces small, round fruits that are rich in antioxidants.
• I love picking bacciferous berries from the bushes in my backyard.
• These bacciferous fruits are so juicy and delicious!
• Her bacciferous creativity knows no bounds.

noun a female given name

• The mardie is a type of fish found in the deep sea.
• I heard there's a new seafood restaurant that serves mardie dishes.
• I can't believe she pulled a mardie and stormed out of the party.
• His temper tantrum was like a mardie, causing chaos everywhere.

noun a type of Japanese cooking oil made from rapeseeds

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• The chef used abura to deep fry the tempura shrimp.
• I prefer to use abura instead of butter when cooking.
• Make sure to add some abura for extra flavor.
• His words were like abura, slick and deceiving.

adjective not producing fruit; sterile

• The acarpous plant failed to produce any fruit despite optimal growing conditions.
• That acarpous tree in my backyard never gives me any fruit.
• I'm so done with that acarpous shrub, it's useless.
• Her acarpous efforts in the project left her feeling unfulfilled.

noun a unit of land area equal to 4,840 square yards or 43,560 square feet

• The farm consists of hundreds of acres of land for growing crops.
• My uncle owns a huge acre of land out in the countryside.
• I heard that dude bought himself a sick acre for dirt biking.
• She has an acre of space in her heart for all her loved ones.