Biochemical Terms

noun a bitter greenish-brown alkaline fluid that aids digestion and is secreted by the liver and stored in the gallbladder

• The liver produces bile to aid in the digestion of fats.
• I heard that eating greasy food can cause bile to build up in your stomach.
• I can't believe she had the bile to say that to my face!
• His words were filled with bile, showing his deep-seated resentment towards her.

noun a hormone-producing gland or tissue.

adjective relating to or denoting glands that secrete hormones directly into the blood or lymph.

• The endocrine system is responsible for regulating hormones in the body.
• My doctor said my endocrine system might be causing my fatigue.
• I heard that junk food can mess up your endocrine balance.
• His leadership style acted like an endocrine system, controlling the flow of information within the team.

adjective relating to or characterized by constant change or movement

• The chemist studied the fluxional behavior of the molecule under different conditions.
• I heard that the professor is researching something called fluxional properties in chemistry.
• I have no idea what fluxional even means, do you?
• The fluxional nature of the political landscape made it difficult to predict the outcome of the election.

verb to restrain, prevent, or hinder

adjective causing someone or something to be held back or restricted

• The medication works by inhibiting the growth of harmful bacteria.
• Eating too much junk food can end up inhibiting your weight loss progress.
• His fear of failure is inhibiting him from taking risks and trying new things.
• The dark clouds looming overhead were inhibiting the sun's rays from reaching the ground.

noun a type of organic compound that is a beta-keto acid, commonly found in the human body and used in the production of ketone bodies

• Acetoacetic acid is a key intermediate in the biosynthesis of fatty acids.
• I heard acetoacetic acid is important for making fatty acids.
• Yo, acetoacetic acid is like a big deal for fatty acid production.
• In the chemistry of life, acetoacetic acid is the unsung hero behind fatty acid formation.

noun a compound formed by the combination of acetic acid and glyceride

• Acetoglyceride is a compound commonly used in the pharmaceutical industry.
• I heard acetoglyceride is a key ingredient in some medications.
• Do you know if that product contains acetoglyceride?
• Her creativity flowed like acetoglyceride, seamlessly blending different ideas together.

noun a chemical compound used in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals

• Acetophenetidide is a compound commonly used in the synthesis of pharmaceutical drugs.
• I heard acetophenetidide is a key ingredient in some pain relievers.
• Yo, you know that acetophenetidide stuff they put in some meds?
• Her words were like acetophenetidide, soothing and comforting in times of distress.

noun a compound that is a key player in metabolism and is involved in the production of energy in cells

• Acetyl coenzyme A is a key molecule in the citric acid cycle, responsible for transferring acetyl groups in various metabolic pathways.
• You need acetyl coenzyme A to help break down fats and carbohydrates in your body.
• Acetyl coenzyme A is like the VIP of energy production in your cells.
• Think of acetyl coenzyme A as the little worker bee that helps keep your metabolism running smoothly.

noun a word that refers to a person, place, thing, event, substance, or quality

adjective a word that describes or gives more information about a noun

• The acid-binding capacity of the compound was tested in the laboratory.
• They're studying how well the acid-binding properties work in this new material.
• I heard this acid-binding stuff is supposed to be really good for cleaning.
• Her words had an acid-binding effect, leaving a lasting impact on the audience.

noun a nucleotide that functions in the transfer of energy during catabolism

• Adenosine diphosphate is a molecule formed from the breakdown of ATP during cellular respiration.
• ADP is what's left after ATP gives up its energy.
• ADP is like the tired version of ATP.
• Think of ADP as the exhausted runner after giving all its energy in a race.

noun a chemical compound that contains an adenine nucleotide bound to a phosphate group

• Adenylate cyclase is an enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of ATP to cyclic AMP.
• I heard that adenylate is important for cell signaling.
• Do you know what adenylate does in the body?
• The adenylate pathway is like a highway for signaling molecules in the cell.