Biochemistry Terms

noun a decree or command

adjective relating to or characterized by decree or command

• The decretory system is responsible for regulating the balance of fluids and electrolytes in the body.
• I think my decretory system is not functioning properly, I always feel dehydrated.
• I need to drink more water to keep my decretory system in check.
• Her decretory decisions as the team leader were always fair and well-thought-out.

noun a disease caused by a lack of essential nutrients in the diet

• Deficiency diseases are caused by a lack of essential nutrients in the diet.
• If you don't eat enough fruits and vegetables, you could develop a deficiency disease.
• Skipping meals can lead to deficiency diseases, so make sure to eat regularly.
• Neglecting self-care is like inviting deficiency diseases to take over your body.

adjective relating to or characteristic of body fluids, especially blood

• The humoral theory of medicine posits that bodily health is determined by the balance of four humors.
• Some people believe in the humoral theory of medicine, where your health depends on the balance of different bodily fluids.
• I don't buy into that whole humoral theory stuff, it sounds like pseudoscience to me.
• In a figurative sense, the humoral balance of a person's emotions can greatly impact their overall well-being.

verb to supply or treat with oxygen

• It is important to oxygenate the water in the fish tank to ensure the health of the fish.
• Don't forget to oxygenate the water before adding the fish to the tank.
• Make sure you give the water a good oxygenating before putting the fish in.
• The new ventilation system will oxygenate the entire building with fresh air.

noun the action or process of transcribing something

• The transcription of the meeting minutes was completed by the secretary.
• I need to finish transcribing the notes from the meeting.
• I'm gonna type up the transcription real quick.
• The transcription of emotions can be difficult to interpret.

noun in biology, a muscle, gland, or organ capable of responding to a stimulus, especially a nerve impulse

• The effector protein is responsible for carrying out the specific function of a gene.
• The effector helps the cell do its job.
• The effector is like the muscle of the cell.
• Think of the effector as the worker bee in the hive, getting things done.

noun an acronym for 'Human Immunodeficiency Virus', the virus that causes HIV/AIDS

• The Health Insurance Fund (HIF) provides coverage for medical expenses.
• I need to check if my HIF card is still valid for my doctor's appointment.
• My HIF is coming in clutch for this unexpected hospital visit.
• His ability to stay calm under pressure is like having a HIF for stressful situations.

noun the branch of medicine dealing with endocrine glands and hormones

• The study of hormones and their impact on the body falls under the realm of endocrinology.
• I'm thinking of specializing in endocrinology because I find hormones fascinating.
• Endocrinology is all about the body's hormone game.
• Exploring the intricate web of hormones is like delving into the mysteries of endocrinology.

noun a term used in chemistry to describe the amount of acetyl groups present in a compound

• The acetyl value is a measure of the amount of acetic acid present in a substance.
• You can determine the acetyl value by analyzing the acetic acid content.
• The acetyl value tells you how much vinegar is in there.
• The acetyl value is like the secret ingredient that gives the substance its unique flavor.

noun a word that represents a person, place, thing, or idea

• The activity coefficient is a measure of how much a substance deviates from ideal behavior in a solution.
• The activity coefficient basically tells us how well a substance plays with others in a solution.
• The activity coefficient is like the cool kid at the party who can either blend in or stand out, depending on the crowd.
• Think of the activity coefficient as the volume knob for a substance in a solution - it can either be turned up loud or kept on mute.