Chemical Engineering Terms

noun a powdery substance made by calcining lime and clay, mixed with water to form mortar or mixed with sand, gravel, and water to make concrete

• The construction workers used cement to build the foundation of the new building.
• I need to pick up some cement from the store for our DIY project.
• Let's grab some cement and fix that fence before it falls down.
• Trust is the cement that holds relationships together.

noun chemical apparatus - a set of equipment or tools used in chemical experiments or processes

• The scientist used various chemical apparatus to conduct the experiment.
• The researcher had a bunch of chemical apparatus to play around with.
• The lab tech was messing with all sorts of cool chemical apparatus.
• Like a magician with their tools, the chemist wielded the chemical apparatus with precision.

noun a substance that is capable of causing an explosion

adjective having the capability of causing an explosion; highly volatile or dangerous

adverb in a manner that is capable of causing an explosion

• The laboratory was evacuated due to the presence of explosive chemicals.
• I heard there was an explosive argument at the party last night.
• That movie was so explosive, it kept me on the edge of my seat the whole time.
• The singer's performance was explosive, captivating the audience with her energy and passion.

verb burning with a sudden intensity

adjective showing strong emotion or passion

• The scientist observed the flaring of the sun during the solar storm.
• I saw the flaring lights coming from the party down the street.
• The car's exhaust was flaring up as it revved its engine.
• Emotions were flaring during the heated argument.

adjective not allowing fluid to pass through

• The impermeable membrane prevented any liquid from passing through.
• Her raincoat is impermeable so she never gets wet in the rain.
• That jacket is totally impermeable to the cold!
• His mind seemed impermeable to new ideas, always sticking to his old ways.

adjective not allowing fluid to pass through; unable to be affected by

• The new material is impervious to water and air, making it ideal for use in construction.
• She seems impervious to criticism, always staying positive no matter what.
• He acts like he's impervious to consequences, but eventually he'll face the music.
• Her heart had become impervious to love after so many heartbreaks.

noun a compound that has the same molecular formula as another compound but differs in the arrangement of atoms

• An isomer is a molecule that has the same molecular formula as another molecule, but with a different arrangement of atoms.
• Isomers are like twins in the world of chemistry, they may look similar but have different structures.
• Isomers are like those cool puzzles where you have to rearrange the pieces to make a different shape.
• Isomers are like different versions of a recipe - same ingredients, but different ways of putting them together.

noun a substance that propels or drives forward

adjective relating to or capable of propelling

• The rocket was fueled by a highly efficient propellant.
• The fuel that powers the rocket is called propellant.
• Make sure you have enough juice in the propellant tank before takeoff.
• His enthusiasm was the propellant that drove the project forward.

noun a machine used to grind or crush substances into fine particles or powder

• The pulverizer is a machine used to crush and grind materials into powder.
• I heard they're bringing in a pulverizer to break up the concrete.
• Let's fire up the pulverizer and make some dust!
• His words were like a verbal pulverizer, crushing her self-esteem.

noun the act of cleaning or washing something by applying water or other liquid to it

verb gerund form of the verb 'rinse', which means to clean or wash something by applying water or other liquid to it

• After washing the dishes, remember to thoroughly rinse them to remove any soap residue.
• Don't forget to rinse your hair after shampooing to make sure all the product is out.
• I always feel so refreshed after rinsing off in a cold shower.
• Rinsing away the negativity from your life can lead to a more positive mindset.

noun the action or process of making or becoming thicker

adjective becoming thicker or more dense

• The thickening of the sauce was achieved by adding a roux.
• I noticed the thickening of the plot as I kept reading the book.
• The thickening of traffic on the highway made me late for work.
• The thickening of tension in the room was palpable as they argued.

noun a material or device that absorbs sound, heat, or other energy

• The car's shock absorber helps to dampen vibrations from the road.
• I need to replace the absorber in my headphones; the sound quality is terrible.
• That new skincare product is a great oil absorber for my shiny T-zone.
• She acted as an emotional absorber for her friends, always listening and providing support.

noun Absorbermen refers to a group of individuals who are responsible for absorbing or taking in something, typically in a metaphorical sense.

• The absorbermen were tasked with monitoring the levels of radiation in the facility.
• The absorbermen have the coolest job, they get to wear those high-tech suits.
• Yo, did you see those absorbermen suiting up? They look like they're ready for space!
• She was like an absorbermen, always taking in everyone's problems and never complaining.

noun a process of producing acetic acid by fermentation or oxidation

• Acetation is the process of converting a substance into an acetate.
• I learned about acetation in my chemistry class.
• Do you understand this acetation thing?
• His speech had a certain acetation, as if he was trying to mask his true feelings.

noun a group of microorganisms that produce acetate as a byproduct of their metabolism

• Acetogens are a group of bacteria that have the ability to produce acetate from simple organic compounds.
• Did you know that acetogens are some of the most efficient acetate producers in the bacterial world?
• Those acetogens are like little acetate factories inside the bacteria.
• In the microbial world, acetogens are like the master chefs of acetate production.

noun A compound that is derived from an acid by replacing the hydroxyl group with a halogen atom.

• The synthesis of acid halides involves reacting carboxylic acids with halogenating agents.
• You can make acid halides by mixing carboxylic acids with halogen compounds.
• If you want to whip up some acid halides, just throw together some acids and halogens.
• Creating acid halides is like mixing together puzzle pieces to form a new picture.

verb to disperse or distribute in the form of tiny particles or droplets

• The process of aerosolizing liquid medications allows for easier inhalation by patients with respiratory issues.
• I heard that aerosolizing the cleaning solution is more effective than just spraying it on.
• I'm gonna try aerosolizing this perfume to see if it lasts longer.
• Her words seemed to hang in the air, aerosolizing into a cloud of uncertainty.

noun the process of refining or purifying a substance, especially sugar

• The affination process is crucial in the refining of sugar to remove impurities.
• They use affination to make sure the sugar is pure and clean.
• We gotta do some affination on this sugar to get it right.
• Just like affination purifies sugar, self-reflection can purify the soul.