Cognitive Science Terminology

noun a psychological theory that states that all behaviors are learned through interactions with the environment

• Behaviorism is a psychological theory that focuses on observable behaviors.
• Some people think behaviorism is all about rewards and punishments.
• I don't really vibe with behaviorism, I prefer cognitive psychology.
• In a way, behaviorism is like training a dog to perform tricks through conditioning.

noun A hypothetical permanent change in the brain accounting for the existence of memory; a memory trace.

• The study of engrams in neuroscience aims to understand how memories are stored in the brain.
• I read an interesting article about engrams and memory retention.
• Dude, my engram for that party last night is still fresh in my mind.
• The engram of that traumatic event is etched into her memory forever.

noun a person who specializes in the study of the mind and mental processes

adjective relating to the mind or mental processes

• The psychologist conducted a thorough psychological evaluation of the patient.
• She's been struggling with some psychological issues lately.
• I can't deal with all this psychological stuff right now.
• His psychological barriers prevented him from reaching his full potential.

adjective describing someone as having a small or limited intelligence, similar to the size of a pea

• It is inappropriate to refer to someone as pea-brained in a professional setting.
• I can't believe you forgot your keys again, you pea-brained fool.
• Don't listen to him, he's just a pea-brained idiot.
• Her pea-brained decision to quit her job without another lined up left her in a tough spot.

noun the quality or state of being attentive or aware

adjective relating to or characterized by attentiveness or awareness

• His advertency to detail is what sets him apart as a meticulous researcher.
• She lacks advertency when it comes to following instructions.
• I have zero advertency for math, it's just not my thing.
• His advertency to the changing market trends helped him stay ahead in the business world.