Critical Thinking Vocabulary

noun a word (other than a pronoun) used to identify any of a class of people, places, or things

adjective a word naming an attribute of a noun, such as sweet, red, or technical

adverb a word or phrase that modifies or qualifies an adjective, verb, or other adverb

preposition a word governing, and usually preceding, a noun or pronoun and expressing a relation to another word or element in the clause

conjunction a word used to connect clauses or sentences or to coordinate words in the same clause

article a word that is used with a noun to indicate the type of reference being made by the noun

• All things considered, the company made a wise decision to invest in new technology.
• All things considered, I think we should go with the blue paint for the living room.
• All things considered, I say we just chill and watch some movies tonight.
• All things considered, life is like a puzzle where every piece has its place.

adjective skilled in or characterized by careful analysis or reasoning

• The analytical report provided a detailed analysis of the company's financial performance.
• She has a very analytical mind and always looks at things from a logical perspective.
• I can't believe how analytical he is when it comes to solving problems.
• Her analytical approach to relationships helps her understand people better.

noun a critical or censorious remark or comment

• The scholar's animadversion on the research methodology raised important questions.
• I heard your animadversion on the new company policy during the meeting.
• I can't believe the animadversion she made about his outfit, so rude!
• Her animadversion cut through the silence like a sharp knife.

adjective suitable or appropriate in a particular situation

adverb in a manner that is suitable or appropriate

• The author used apposite examples to support her argument in the research paper.
• I think that was a very apposite comment you made during the meeting.
• Your response was totally on point and apposite.
• His choice of words was apposite, hitting the mark perfectly.

noun a thing that is accepted as true or as certain to happen, without proof

adjective relating to or based on an assumption

• The research study was based on the assumption that all participants were honest in their responses.
• Don't make assumptions about people you don't know well.
• I jumped to conclusions without knowing the full story.
• She built her entire argument on the shaky assumption that everyone agreed with her.

verb to make unclear or obscure

• The issue at hand was beclouded by conflicting reports from various sources.
• His judgment was beclouded by his emotions, causing him to make a hasty decision.
• Her mind was beclouded by all the drama happening around her.
• The truth was beclouded by a web of lies and deceit.

noun a logical fallacy in which a statement or claim is assumed to be true without evidence or proof

verb to assume the truth of an argument or proposition that is yet to be proved

preposition used in the phrase 'beg the question' to indicate the action of assuming something to be true without evidence

• The argument presented by the speaker seems to beg the question of whether the data is reliable.
• I don't mean to beg the question, but are you sure you have all the facts straight?
• Dude, that totally begs the question - do you even know what you're talking about?
• Her actions beg the question of whether she truly values our friendship.

verb to explain or discuss something in excessive detail or to excess

• The professor continued to belabor the point in order to ensure all students understood the concept.
• I wish my boss wouldn't belabor every minor detail during our team meetings.
• Stop belaboring the issue and just get to the point already.
• She belabored the painting until every stroke was perfect, not wanting to leave any detail unfinished.

noun a word that represents a person, place, thing, or idea

preposition a word that shows the relationship between a noun (or pronoun) and other words in a sentence

• The discussion about the budget is beside the point when we are talking about the overall strategy.
• Arguing about who was at fault is beside the point now that the problem has been resolved.
• Who cares about the details, that's beside the point!
• Her criticisms were beside the point, as they did not address the main issue at hand.

adjective showing an unfair preference for or against something; prejudiced

• The study was criticized for being biased towards a particular political ideology.
• I think the news report was biased against our team.
• The article was totally biased, dude.
• Her past experiences have made her biased against certain types of people.

verb to raise petty or frivolous objections; to find fault unnecessarily

adjective tending to find fault in a petty or trivial way; carping

• The lawyer's caviling over minor details delayed the trial.
• Stop caviling and just enjoy the party.
• Why are you caviling about everything? Just chill out.
• Her constant caviling was like a dark cloud hanging over the group.

adjective critical; expressing harsh or unfavorable judgments

• The critic's review was full of censorious remarks about the film's lack of depth.
• She can be quite censorious when it comes to other people's fashion choices.
• I can't stand that censorious attitude of hers, always judging everyone.
• The dark clouds seemed to take on a censorious tone as they loomed over the city.

adjective having or showing an ability to see clearly; perceptive and discerning

• The clear-sighted leader was able to make informed decisions based on objective analysis.
• My clear-sighted friend always knows the right thing to do in tough situations.
• I wish I had the clear-sightedness to see through all the drama and gossip.
• With clear-sighted vision, she navigated through life's challenges with ease.

adjective a descriptive word that modifies a noun or pronoun, in this case describing someone who is not open to new ideas or opinions

• His closed minded approach to new ideas hindered the team's progress.
• She's so closed minded, she won't even consider trying sushi.
• Don't be so closed minded, dude. Give it a shot!
• Being closed minded is like having blinders on, you miss out on so much.

verb to think deeply or carefully about something

• The philosopher took a moment to cogitate on the complexities of human nature.
• I need some time to cogitate on whether I should accept the job offer.
• Let me cogitate on that for a bit before giving you an answer.
• As the artist stared at the blank canvas, she began to cogitate on what she wanted to create.

verb to approach or reach something in a specified way or direction

preposition used to indicate the point or time at which something happens or is aimed or directed

• The speaker urged the audience to come at the issue with a critical mindset.
• If you have any questions, just come at me and I'll try to help.
• Don't worry, I can handle whatever you come at me with.
• The storm began to come at the coastal town with full force.

noun a basic ability to perceive, understand, and judge things that is shared by nearly all people

adjective having good sense or sound judgment

• Common sense dictates that we should always look both ways before crossing the street.
• It's just common sense to bring an umbrella when it's raining.
• Using common sense, we knew not to trust that shady character.
• In the game of chess, having good common sense can help you anticipate your opponent's moves.

verb to think about carefully; to take into account; to regard or treat in a particular way

• When making a decision, it is important to consider all possible outcomes.
• Hey, have you considered going to the new restaurant down the street?
• I never even considered that option, but now I'm starting to think it might be a good idea.
• As an artist, you must consider the emotions you want to evoke in your audience.

noun the act or state of being set in opposition or contrast

• The professor highlighted the contradistinction between the two theories during the lecture.
• She pointed out the contradistinction between the two options before making a decision.
• I never realized the contradistinction between those two brands until now.
• The artist used light and shadow to create a contradistinction in his painting.

adjective serving to convince or persuade; persuasive

• The lawyer presented convincing evidence to the jury.
• She made a convincing argument for why we should go to the beach.
• I gotta say, that movie was hella convincing.
• Her smile was so convincing, it could light up a room.

adjective easily convinced or too ready to believe things

• The credulous investors were easily swayed by the false promises of the fraudulent company.
• Don't be so credulous, always fact-check before believing everything you hear.
• I can't believe you fell for that scam, you're so credulous!
• Her credulous nature made her vulnerable to manipulation by those with ill intentions.

adjective involving or exercising careful judgment or evaluation

• It is critical to thoroughly review the data before making any decisions.
• It's super important to double-check everything before deciding.
• It's absolutely crucial to check all the info before you make a move.
• Like a puzzle piece, each decision is critical in completing the big picture.

verb to indicate the faults or shortcomings of something or someone

• It is important to provide constructive feedback rather than criticize others.
• Don't be so quick to criticize, give them a chance to explain themselves.
• Stop hating and criticizing all the time, it's not cool.
• She criticized his every move like a hawk circling its prey.

verb to expose the falseness or hollowness of a myth, idea, or belief

• The scientist conducted a thorough study to debunk the myth surrounding climate change.
• I tried to debunk the rumor about the new employee, but no one believed me.
• I called out the fake news article and debunked it with facts.
• She was determined to debunk the illusion of perfection that social media often portrays.

noun a conclusion or resolution reached after consideration

adjective used to describe something related to making a decision

• The board members made a unanimous decision to proceed with the merger.
• I finally made a decision on which car to buy after weeks of research.
• I'm still on the fence about my decision to quit my job and travel the world.
• Sometimes in life, you have to make a decision to close one door in order to open another.

adjective a word that describes or modifies a noun or pronoun, in this case, 'deductive' describes a type of reasoning that is based on logical conclusions

• The scientist used deductive reasoning to reach a logical conclusion based on the evidence.
• She's really good at figuring things out using deductive reasoning.
• Dude, I totally deduced that she was lying about her whereabouts.
• His deductive skills were like a well-oiled machine, always leading him to the right answer.

adjective capable of being deluded or deceived

• The advertisement was carefully crafted to appeal to deludable consumers.
• Don't be so deludable, that deal sounds too good to be true.
• I can't believe you fell for that, you're so deludable.
• Her dreams of becoming a famous singer were deludable at best.

noun a forceful and bitter verbal attack against someone or something

• The professor went on a lengthy diatribe about the flaws in the research methodology.
• My friend always goes off on a diatribe whenever politics is brought up.
• I can't stand listening to his diatribe about the new video game.
• Her diatribe against modern technology was like a storm of criticism.

verb to free someone from a mistaken belief or idea

• It is important to disabuse yourself of any misconceptions before making a decision.
• I had to disabuse my friend of the idea that all cats are mean.
• I had to disabuse him of the notion that he could get away with cheating on the test.
• She had to disabuse him of the belief that success comes without hard work.

noun a formal discussion or argument; a digression or deviation from the main subject

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• The professor led a discursion on the history of philosophy.
• During our chat, we went off on a discursion about our favorite TV shows.
• The party was boring until we started a discursion about conspiracy theories.
• Her mind wandered in a discursion of thoughts during the meditation session.

noun a conversation or debate about a certain topic

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• The panelists engaged in a thoughtful discussion on the implications of the new policy.
• We had a good discussion about our upcoming vacation plans.
• Let's have a quick discussion about where to eat for lunch.
• The artist's use of color sparked a lively discussion among art critics.

adjective capable of being disputed or argued about

• The scientific evidence presented makes the hypothesis disputable.
• There's a lot of back and forth on this issue, it's pretty disputable.
• Honestly, that claim is so sketchy, it's totally disputable.
• Her version of events is so twisted, it's highly disputable.

verb to recognize or point out a difference between two or more things

• It is important to distinguish between fact and opinion when conducting research.
• I can't distinguish between the twins - they look so alike!
• I can't distinguish between these new slang words - they all sound the same to me.
• His unique painting style helps him distinguish himself from other artists in the industry.

verb to feel uncertain about something; to have doubts

adjective feeling uncertain or unsure about something

• She was doubting the authenticity of the research findings.
• I'm doubting whether I should go to the party or not.
• I'm seriously doubting his ability to finish the project on time.
• Doubting her own worth, she struggled to find confidence in her abilities.

noun a community or society that is undesirable or frightening, typically characterized by oppressive government control and societal chaos

• The novel portrayed a bleak dystopia where society was controlled by a totalitarian regime.
• Have you seen that new movie about a dystopia where robots take over the world?
• The video game is set in a dystopia where you have to fight off mutant creatures to survive.
• Her mind was a dystopia of negative thoughts, making it hard for her to find peace.

adjective providing clarification or explanation

• The professor's elucidative explanation of the complex theory helped the students understand it better.
• The teacher's elucidative talk made everything so much clearer.
• Dude, that YouTube video was so elucidative, I finally get how to do that trick!
• The artist's brushstrokes were so elucidative, they revealed the true emotions behind the painting.

noun a short piece of writing on a particular subject

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• The student submitted a well-researched essay on the impact of climate change.
• I have to write an essay about my summer vacation for school.
• I totally BS-ed my way through that essay and still got an A.
• Her life story could be compared to a beautifully crafted essay, with each chapter revealing a new layer of depth.

adjective relating to or concerned with facts or information

• It is important to base your arguments on factual evidence.
• You can trust her, she always sticks to the factual information.
• Don't believe everything you read online, make sure it's factual.
• His storytelling was so vivid, it felt more factual than fiction.

noun a fraudulent imitation; a counterfeit

adjective not in accordance with truth or fact; incorrect

• The witness provided false testimony during the trial.
• Don't believe everything he says, he's full of false information.
• She's spreading false rumors about him.
• His smile was false, hiding the pain he felt inside.

verb to figure out or solve a problem or situation

• I need some time to fig out the best approach to solving this problem.
• I can't seem to fig out how to use this new software.
• I'm trying to fig out what to wear to the party tonight.
• She couldn't fig out why he had suddenly stopped talking to her.

noun a small but very annoying problem or flaw that spoils something valuable or important

• The lack of funding was the fly in the ointment for the new research project.
• The noisy neighbors are the fly in the ointment of our peaceful evenings.
• Her negative attitude is always the fly in the ointment when we make plans.
• The unexpected rain was the fly in the ointment on our otherwise perfect picnic.

noun a person who forms opinions about religion, politics, and society independently, without conforming to established authority or tradition

• The freethinker challenged the traditional beliefs with logical reasoning.
• My friend is such a freethinker, always questioning everything.
• That dude is a total freethinker, he never follows the crowd.
• Being a freethinker means opening your mind to new possibilities and ideas.

noun the act of forming opinions, beliefs, or judgments independently of authority or tradition

adjective characterized by or supporting the practice of forming opinions, beliefs, or judgments independently of authority or tradition

• Freethinking individuals often challenge conventional beliefs and norms.
• I admire people who are freethinking and open-minded.
• She's a real freethinker, always questioning everything.
• His freethinking spirit soared like a bird in the sky, unbound by societal constraints.

noun the quality of being fluent in speech but insincere or shallow

adjective glib

• His glibness in public speaking impressed the audience.
• She always relies on her glibness to get out of trouble.
• I can't stand his glibness, he always thinks he knows everything.
• The politician's glibness was like a mask hiding his true intentions.

noun a prediction or estimate made without definite knowledge

verb to estimate or suppose (something) without sufficient information

• I can only make an educated guess based on the information available.
• I guess we'll just have to wait and see what happens.
• I guess it's whatever, you know?
• Sometimes life throws unexpected challenges at us, but we must learn to guess our way through them.

adjective easily deceived or tricked

• It is unwise to take advantage of someone who is gullible.
• Don't be so gullible, you need to be more skeptical.
• She's so gullible, she'll believe anything you tell her.
• The salesman saw the gullible look in his eyes and knew he could easily make a sale.

noun work that requires thinking or mental effort

• The success of this project relies heavily on the quality of our team's headwork.
• I need to put in some serious headwork to finish this assignment on time.
• Stop slacking off and do some headwork if you want to pass the exam.
• Her headwork in solving complex problems is truly impressive.

adjective excessively critical; overly judgmental

• The professor was known for being hypercritical of his students' work.
• My mom can be so hypercritical about how I dress.
• Some people are just way too hypercritical for their own good.
• Her hypercritical attitude was like a dark cloud hanging over the office.

verb to challenge or attack as false or questionable

• The lawyer attempted to impugn the witness's credibility during cross-examination.
• She always tries to impugn my decisions, but I don't let it bother me.
• I dare you to impugn my reputation, I'll show you what I'm made of.
• The dark clouds seemed to impugn the sunny outlook of the day.

noun a word that represents a person, place, thing, or idea

adverb modifies a verb, adjective, or another adverb, indicating the manner or way something is done

• The research findings can be interpreted in a way that suggests a correlation between the two variables.
• I guess you could say that she kind of helped me out in a way.
• He's like my wingman, in a way, always there to back me up.
• Her words cut deep, in a way that left a lasting impact on my emotions.

adjective not able to be understood; nonsensical or unclear

• The professor's lecture was so incoherent that many students struggled to follow along.
• I couldn't understand a word he was saying, his speech was all incoherent.
• She was so drunk last night, her speech was completely incoherent.
• The plot of the movie was so incoherent, I couldn't make sense of any of it.

noun lack of curiosity or interest

• The scientist's incuriosity towards new theories hindered the progress of the research.
• Her incuriosity about the world around her often left her feeling bored.
• His incuriosity about anything outside of video games is astounding.
• Incuriosity is like wearing blinders that prevent you from seeing the wonders of the world.

adjective a word that describes or gives more information about a noun or pronoun

adverb a word that modifies a verb, adjective, or another adverb, indicating manner, place, time, or degree

• The research team worked independently to analyze the data and draw conclusions.
• She prefers to work independently rather than in a group.
• I can handle this project independently, no need for help.
• The artist's style is so unique, it stands independently from any other contemporary art.

adjective incapable of making mistakes or being wrong

• The scientist believed his theory to be infallible due to the extensive research and testing conducted.
• She thinks her plan is infallible, but we'll see how it goes.
• My grandma's baking skills are infallible - her cookies are always perfect.
• His charisma was so strong, it was like he had an infallible charm that no one could resist.

verb to deduce or conclude information based on evidence or reasoning

• Based on the data provided, we can infer that there is a correlation between income and education level.
• From the way she was acting, I can infer that she's not happy with the situation.
• I can infer from his tone that he's not into the idea.
• The dark clouds gathering in the sky made me infer that a storm was approaching.

noun a person's mind that is curious and eager to learn or investigate

• An inquiring mind is essential for scientific research.
• She always has an inquiring mind, asking lots of questions.
• Dude, you've got such an inquiring mind, always wanting to know everything.
• Having an inquiring mind is like having a thirst for knowledge that can never be quenched.

adjective able to be understood or comprehended; clear and coherent

• His speech was so clear and intelligible that everyone in the audience could understand him.
• I couldn't make out what she was saying, her words were not very intelligible.
• Dude, your mumbling is not intelligible at all, speak up!
• The artist's abstract painting was not easily intelligible to the average viewer.

noun a dogmatic statement

• The judge's ruling was based solely on ipse dixit, without any supporting evidence.
• Don't just believe him because of his ipse dixit, do some research yourself.
• I call ipse dixit on that claim, it sounds too good to be true.
• Her argument was strong, but it relied too heavily on ipse dixit and lacked concrete examples.

adjective having or displaying an excessively critical point of view

• It is important to avoid being overly judgmental when evaluating others.
• Don't be so judgmental all the time, try to see things from different perspectives.
• Stop being so judgy, it's not a good look.
• Her judgmental attitude was like a dark cloud hanging over the conversation.

adjective a descriptive word that modifies a noun or pronoun, describing something that is mixed up or confused

• The jumbled words in the document made it difficult to understand.
• I tried to read the jumbled text, but it just didn't make sense.
• The jumbled mess of papers on my desk is giving me a headache.
• Her thoughts were jumbled, like a puzzle missing pieces.

noun reasoning conducted or assessed according to strict principles of validity

adjective relating to or using logic

• The conclusion was reached through careful analysis and logical reasoning.
• It just doesn't make sense, there's no logic to it.
• I can't wrap my head around the logic behind that decision.
• In matters of the heart, logic often takes a backseat to emotion.

noun a figure of speech in which a word or phrase is applied to an object or action to which it is not literally applicable

• The author's use of metaphor throughout the novel added depth to the characters and themes.
• I like how the singer uses metaphor to describe love in his songs.
• That movie was so bad, it was a metaphor for my life.
• Her smile was a metaphor for sunshine on a cloudy day.

adjective relating to or using metaphor; figurative

• The author used a metaphorical language in his novel to convey deeper meanings.
• She described her feelings using a metaphorical comparison to a rollercoaster.
• I didn't get his metaphorical joke about the chicken crossing the road.
• The painting was a metaphorical representation of the artist's inner struggles.

noun a view or opinion that is incorrect because it is based on faulty thinking or understanding

• There is a common misconception that all snakes are venomous.
• Don't fall for the misconception that eating carrots will improve your eyesight overnight.
• The misconception that vaccines cause autism is totally bogus.
• She realized that her misconception about love was holding her back from finding true happiness.

verb to give someone false or misleading information or guidance

• The teacher warned the students not to let misinformation misguide them in their research.
• Don't let anyone misguide you into making a hasty decision.
• I can't believe he tried to misguide us with that fake news.
• Her emotions misguide her actions, leading to poor choices.

adjective misguided - having or showing faulty judgment or reasoning

• The decision to invest in that company was misguided and led to financial losses.
• She followed some misguided advice and ended up in trouble.
• Don't listen to him, he's just a misguided fool.
• His misguided attempt to win her over only pushed her further away.

verb to give false or misleading information to someone

• It is unethical for the news outlet to misinform the public with false information.
• Don't believe everything you read online, some websites misinform people on purpose.
• I can't stand it when people spread fake news and misinform others.
• Her biased opinions misinform her perception of reality.

adjective A word that describes or modifies a noun or pronoun. In this case, 'misinformed' describes someone who has been given incorrect information.

• It is important to fact-check information to avoid being misinformed.
• Don't believe everything you hear, you might end up misinformed.
• Don't trust that website, it's full of fake news and will leave you misinformed.
• Her mind was a maze of misinformed thoughts, leading her astray.

noun a quotation that is taken out of context or inaccurately attributed to someone

verb to quote inaccurately or out of context

• It is important to verify information before spreading it to avoid any misquote.
• Don't believe everything you hear, someone might misquote the facts.
• I can't believe they misquoted me like that, it's so frustrating.
• Her actions misquote her true intentions, leading to misunderstandings.

noun a mistake in reading or interpreting something

verb present participle form of 'misread', meaning to read or interpret something incorrectly

• The misreading of the contract led to a costly legal dispute.
• She misread the recipe and ended up adding too much salt.
• I totally misread the situation and thought he was mad at me.
• His misreading of her intentions caused him to make a big mistake.

verb to think about carefully; consider thoroughly

• After receiving the proposal, the board members took some time to mull over the details before making a decision.
• I need to mull over which movie to watch tonight.
• Let's mull over where to grab dinner later.
• She liked to mull over the memories of her childhood.

adjective having a limited perspective or narrow view

• It is important to avoid being narrow minded when considering all possible solutions.
• Don't be so narrow minded about trying new things.
• Some people are just too narrow minded to see things from a different perspective.
• Her narrow minded views acted as blinders, preventing her from seeing the bigger picture.

noun a person who habitually expresses negative or pessimistic views

• The project manager ignored the naysayer's criticism and continued with the plan.
• Don't listen to the naysayer, just keep doing what you believe in.
• Why are you being such a naysayer? Can't you just be supportive for once?
• The naysayer's dark cloud of doubt loomed over the team's morale.

noun a state of perplexity or confusion

verb to cause to be at a loss as to what to say, think, or do

• The complex mathematical problem left the students in a state of nonplus.
• I was completely nonplussed by his sudden outburst.
• I was totally nonplussed when she told me she was quitting her job.
• The unexpected turn of events left me in a state of nonplus.

noun spoken or written words that have no meaning or make no sense; foolish or absurd behavior

• The scientist dismissed the claim as pure nonsense, lacking any empirical evidence.
• Don't listen to him, he's just talking nonsense.
• Stop spouting nonsense, you're not making any sense.
• Her excuses were just a smokescreen of nonsense to cover up the truth.

adjective A word that describes or modifies a noun or pronoun. In this case, 'not true' is describing something that is false or incorrect.

• The statement made by the witness is simply not true.
• I'm telling you, what they said is just not true.
• That's total BS, it's so not true.
• His words may sound convincing, but they are not true in the slightest.

noun a word that represents a person, place, thing, or idea

preposition used to introduce a contrasting or opposing point or perspective

article a word that is used with a noun to specify grammatical definiteness of the noun

• The research suggests that exercise has numerous health benefits; on the other hand, excessive exercise can lead to injury.
• I really want to go out tonight, but on the other hand, I have an early morning tomorrow.
• I was thinking about getting the new phone, but on the other hand, it's pretty expensive.
• She always seemed confident in public, but on the other hand, she struggled with self-doubt in private.

adjective A word that describes or modifies a noun or pronoun. In this case, 'open minded' describes a person who is receptive to new ideas or opinions.

• Being open minded is essential in order to consider all perspectives before making a decision.
• It's important to stay open minded and be willing to listen to different points of view.
• Dude, you gotta be open minded and try new things once in a while.
• Having an open minded approach is like having a window to endless possibilities.

noun a belief or judgment that is not necessarily based on fact

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• In my opinion, the company's decision to expand internationally was a smart move.
• I think the new restaurant in town is really good, but that's just my opinion.
• Honestly, I don't really care about his opinion on the matter.
• Her opinion was like a ray of sunshine in a room full of clouds.

verb to place too much emphasis on something, to exaggerate the importance of something

• It is important not to overemphasize the impact of one study in the field of psychology.
• Don't make such a big deal out of it, you're overemphasizing the situation.
• Stop blowing it out of proportion, you're totally overemphasizing.
• She tends to overemphasize the importance of material possessions in her life.

noun a statement or proposition that seems self-contradictory or absurd but in reality expresses a possible truth

• The concept of time travel presents a paradox in physics.
• It's a paradox that the more you try to save money, the more you end up spending.
• It's a total mind-bender that she said she hates drama but always seems to be in the middle of it.
• His success in the business world was a paradox considering his humble beginnings.

noun the act of specifying or detailing something in particular

• The particularization of the data allowed for a more detailed analysis.
• By getting into the nitty-gritty details, we were able to better understand the situation.
• Diving deep into the specifics really helped us figure things out.
• Zooming in on the particularization was like putting together a puzzle to see the bigger picture.

noun the quality of being pedantic

• His constant pedantry regarding grammar rules made it difficult to have a conversation with him.
• I can't stand his pedantry when it comes to correcting people's pronunciation.
• Stop being such a pedant with all your grammar pedantry!
• Her attention to detail bordered on pedantry, but it always resulted in flawless work.

noun a person who studies or practices philosophy, especially as an academic discipline

• The philosopher's theories on ethics have greatly influenced modern thought.
• My friend thinks he's a philosopher because he reads a lot of books.
• That guy at the party was trying to sound all deep and philosopher-like.
• She's a philosopher when it comes to analyzing romantic relationships.

noun a remark or statement, especially one with a moral content, that has been used too often to be interesting or thoughtful

noun a strong verbal or written attack on someone or something

adjective involving strongly critical, controversial, or disputatious writing or speech

• The author's latest book is a polemic against the current political system.
• I heard there was a big polemic at the town hall meeting last night.
• The debate turned into a real polemic, with people shouting and throwing insults.
• Her artwork was seen as a polemic against traditional beauty standards.

adjective relating to or involving strongly critical, controversial, or disputatious writing or speech

• The author's polemical writing style sparked a heated debate among scholars.
• His polemical rant on social media caused quite a stir.
• She always gets into polemical arguments with her classmates.
• The politician's polemical speech was like a verbal boxing match.

noun nonsense or foolishness; something that is absurd or ridiculous

• The scientist dismissed the claims as pure poppycock.
• Don't listen to him, he's just talking poppycock.
• That's a load of poppycock, don't believe a word of it.
• The politician's promises turned out to be nothing but poppycock.

noun a consideration or thought given in advance or beforehand

• Before making a decision, thorough preconsideration of all options is necessary.
• Let's have a quick preconsideration of the menu before we order.
• I didn't do any preconsideration before buying that expensive gadget.
• In chess, preconsideration of your opponent's possible moves is key to winning the game.

adjective a term used to describe something that is absurd or ridiculous to a very unreasonable extent

• The idea that aliens built the pyramids is preposterous and lacks any scientific evidence.
• It's preposterous to think that I would lend you money after you never paid me back before.
• That's just straight up preposterous, dude. No way that's true.
• The notion that she could finish the project in one day was preposterous, considering its complexity.

noun the act of presupposing; a presupposed idea or belief

verb to assume or require as an antecedent condition

• The theory presupposes that all individuals act rationally.
• You can't just presuppose that everyone will agree with your opinion.
• Don't presuppose that everything will work out perfectly.
• His actions presuppose a level of trust that is hard to come by.

noun a legal term that refers to evidence that is sufficient to establish a fact or raise a presumption of fact unless rebutted

adjective used to describe evidence or arguments that are sufficient on their face and do not require further proof

• The evidence presented is prima facie and suggests the defendant's guilt.
• At first glance, it seems like the defendant is guilty based on the evidence.
• Looks like the defendant is in trouble, judging by the evidence.
• The surface-level evidence paints a clear picture of the defendant's involvement.

noun a game, toy, or problem designed to test ingenuity or knowledge

verb to perplex or confuse someone

• The puzzle was challenging, but with patience and focus, I was able to solve it.
• I love spending my free time working on puzzles, it's so relaxing.
• This puzzle is driving me crazy, I can't figure it out!
• Her mysterious behavior was like a puzzle that I couldn't solve.

noun A word used to identify any of a class of people, places, or things.

adverb A word or phrase that modifies or qualifies an adjective, verb, or other adverb.

preposition A word governing, and usually preceding, a noun or pronoun and expressing a relation to another word or element in the clause.

• The researchers continued to puzzle over the data, trying to find a pattern or explanation.
• I've been puzzling over this math problem for hours and still can't figure it out.
• I don't know why you're puzzling over that boy, he's not worth your time.
• She couldn't help but puzzle over the mystery of her past, wondering what secrets it held.

noun a sentence worded or expressed so as to elicit information

verb to ask questions of or about

adjective pertaining to or used for questioning

preposition used in forming direct questions

• The professor posed a challenging question during the lecture.
• I have a question about the homework assignment.
• Hey, I've got a quick question for you.
• Her decision to quit her job raised a lot of questions among her colleagues.

verb the act of asking or inquiring about something

adjective doubtful or inquisitive in nature

• The detective continued questioning the suspect in the interrogation room.
• She kept questioning him about where he was last night.
• Stop questioning everything I do, just trust me for once!
• The artist's abstract painting left viewers questioning the meaning behind each brushstroke.

noun a slight objection or criticism

verb to argue or raise objections about a trivial matter

• The lawyers spent hours quibbling over the exact wording of the contract.
• Let's not quibble about who should do the dishes, just pick one and get it done.
• Stop quibbling and just go with the flow.
• She always finds a way to quibble about everything, even when it's not necessary.

adjective showing or expressing puzzlement, curiosity, or disbelief

• She raised a quizzical eyebrow at his unusual request.
• I shot him a quizzical look when he mentioned skydiving.
• My friend gave me a quizzical side-eye when I told her I was going to start a food blog.
• The painting's abstract composition left viewers with a quizzical expression on their faces.

noun a set of reasons or a logical basis for a course of action or belief

• The rationale behind the decision was thoroughly explained during the board meeting.
• I don't understand the rationale for canceling the event at the last minute.
• What's the rationale for ghosting me like that?
• The rationale for her actions was as clear as mud.

noun the quality or state of being rational; the quality of being based on or in accordance with reason or logic

• The decision-making process is often guided by rationality and logic.
• Using rationality can help you make better choices in life.
• Dude, you gotta think with some rationality before making a move.
• In matters of the heart, rationality often takes a backseat to emotions.

noun a cause, explanation, or justification for an action or event

verb to think, understand, and form judgments logically

adjective having the ability to think, understand, and form judgments logically

adverb in a logical and rational manner

• The reason for his absence from the meeting was due to a family emergency.
• I can't go out tonight for no reason, I'm just not feeling up to it.
• She ghosted him for some unknown reason.
• Love is the reason for everything we do in life.

noun the act of proving a statement or theory to be false or incorrect

• The scientist presented a well-researched refutation of the theory proposed by his colleague.
• She totally shut down his argument with a solid refutation.
• He straight up debunked that with a killer refutation.
• Her words were like a sharp sword, cutting through his argument with precision and refutation.

noun a question or statement intentionally phrased so as to require ingenuity in ascertaining its answer or meaning, typically presented as a game

verb to speak in or pose riddles; to solve a riddle

• The detective pondered over the mysterious riddle left at the crime scene.
• Hey, can you help me solve this tricky riddle I found online?
• That riddle was so mind-boggling, I couldn't figure it out for hours!
• Life is like a riddle, full of twists and turns that we must unravel to find the answers.

noun a statement that contradicts itself or itself refutes a statement

adjective describing something that is contradictory within itself

• The philosopher pointed out the self-contradiction in the politician's argument.
• I can't believe the self-contradiction in what she just said.
• It's so funny when people don't realize their own self-contradictions.
• Her actions were a self-contradiction of her stated beliefs.

adjective showing doubt or disbelief; questioning the truth or validity of something

• The scientist was skeptical of the new research findings until they were replicated in multiple studies.
• I'm a bit skeptical about trying that new restaurant, but I'll give it a chance.
• I was totally skeptical about the movie at first, but it ended up being really good.
• She approached the offer with a skeptical eye, unsure of the true intentions behind it.

noun a skeptical attitude; doubt as to the truth of something

• The scientist approached the new theory with skepticism, insisting on further evidence before accepting it.
• I can understand your skepticism about trying a new restaurant, but I think you'll really enjoy it.
• I had major skepticism about his story, it just didn't add up.
• Her skepticism was like a thick fog, clouding her judgment and preventing her from seeing the truth.

noun a period of rest for the body and mind, during which volition and consciousness are in partial or complete abeyance, and the bodily functions partially suspended

preposition a word governing, and usually preceding, a noun or pronoun and expressing a relation to another word or element in the clause

• It is not advisable to sleep on important decisions without carefully considering all the factors involved.
• Don't sleep on the opportunity to invest in that company, it could be a game-changer.
• You're sleeping on the new album, it's fire!
• Don't sleep on your dreams, pursue them with determination and passion.

adjective relating to or characteristic of sophisticated people or their ways; refined and elegant

• The sophisticated technology allowed for precise measurements to be taken.
• She always wears the most sophisticated outfits to parties.
• That new restaurant is so sophisticated, we have to check it out!
• His sophisticated taste in music always impresses his friends.

adjective relating to or characteristic of sophistry, especially being deceptive or misleading in argumentation

• The lawyer used a sophistical argument to try to win the case.
• I don't trust his sophistical reasoning.
• She always comes up with some sophistical excuse to get out of trouble.
• His sophistical web of lies eventually caught up with him.

noun the act of supposing or assuming

verb to assume or believe something to be true without definite proof

• Suppose we were to implement a new policy to address this issue.
• Suppose we all pitch in to help out, what do you think?
• Suppose we chill at the park instead of going to the movies.
• Suppose our dreams were made of stardust, how would that change our perspective on life?

noun a word that functions as the name of a specific thing, person, or place

preposition a word that shows the relationship between a noun or pronoun and other words in a sentence

• When reading scientific studies, it is important to take the results with a grain of salt.
• I heard that rumor about her, but I would take it with a grain of salt.
• Don't believe everything you hear about him, just take it with a grain of salt.
• His promises may sound good, but I always take them with a grain of salt.

noun a word used to identify any of a class of people, places, or things

verb a word used to describe an action, state, or occurrence

adjective a word or phrase naming an attribute, added to or grammatically related to a noun to modify or describe it

adverb a word or phrase that modifies or qualifies an adjective, verb, or other adverb

preposition a word governing, and usually preceding, a noun or pronoun and expressing a relation to another word or element in the clause

• It is not appropriate to talk nonsense during a business meeting.
• Stop talking nonsense and focus on the task at hand.
• Don't listen to him, he's just talking nonsense.
• His explanation was so confusing, it sounded like he was talking nonsense.

adverb used to introduce a logical conclusion or consequence

conjunction used to introduce a logical conclusion or consequence

• The experiment yielded significant results; therefore, further research is warranted.
• I studied hard for the test and aced it, so I'm treating myself to ice cream.
• I saved up enough money, so I'm gonna splurge on some new kicks.
• She planted the seeds with care and watered them diligently; therefore, a beautiful garden bloomed in her backyard.

verb to have in one's mind or to consider

preposition used to introduce a mental image or idea

• When you think of the impact of climate change, it becomes clear that urgent action is needed.
• Hey, when you think of going out for dinner tonight, what's your top choice?
• I was just thinking, when you think of all the drama in high school, it's actually pretty funny now.
• As an artist, I always think of my canvas as a blank slate waiting to be transformed.

verb to consider or ponder carefully

adverb used to describe the action of thinking over

• I need some time to think over your proposal before making a decision.
• Let me think over your offer and get back to you later.
• I'll need to think this over before I commit to anything.
• She asked me to think over my priorities and make a decision.

verb to consider carefully before making a decision

adverb to do something with caution or hesitation

• Before making a decision, it is wise to think twice and consider all possible outcomes.
• If I were you, I would definitely think twice before agreeing to that deal.
• Dude, you better think twice before messing with him, he's not someone to mess with.
• When it comes to matters of the heart, sometimes it's best to think twice before letting your emotions take over.

adjective able to be considered or imagined; conceivable

• In a logical sense, the idea of aliens visiting Earth is not thinkable.
• I can't even imagine a world without smartphones, it's just not thinkable.
• Dropping out of school without a plan is just not thinkable, man.
• The thought of losing her was simply not thinkable, it felt like my whole world would collapse.

verb to have a particular opinion, belief, or idea about someone or something

• I think it would be prudent to conduct a thorough analysis before making a decision.
• I think we should grab some lunch before heading to the meeting.
• I don't think we have a chance of winning this game.
• Sometimes I think the universe has a way of guiding us towards our true path.

noun the act or process of using one's mind to consider or reason about something

verb the present participle of the verb 'think', which means to have a particular opinion, belief, or idea about someone or something

adjective relating to or involving thought or reasoning

• His thinking on the matter was quite profound and well-reasoned.
• I was just thinking about what to have for dinner tonight.
• I was thinking we could chill at my place later.
• Her thinking outside the box led to some innovative solutions.

conjunction used to introduce a statement that contrasts with or seems to contradict something that has been said previously

• Although he had studied hard, he did not perform well in the exam.
• I know you're tired, but we should go to the party though.
• I really want to go out tonight, but I'm broke though.
• She seemed happy, though her eyes told a different story.

noun a thing that is of little value or importance

adjective relating to or characteristic of being trivial

• The professor emphasized the importance of focusing on the main points of the research and avoiding triviality.
• Stop worrying about the triviality of the situation and focus on what really matters.
• Don't sweat the small stuff, it's just triviality.
• In the grand scheme of things, the triviality of the argument seemed insignificant.

adjective not alike; different

adverb in a way that shows differences or dissimilarities

• The two siblings were unalike in every way, from their appearance to their personalities.
• My two best friends are totally unalike - one is outgoing and the other is shy.
• Those two cars are unalike, one is a sleek sports car and the other is a clunky old sedan.
• Their opinions were unalike, like two ships passing in the night, never quite meeting in agreement.

adjective describing a question or request that has not been posed or made

• She offered her opinion even though it was unasked for.
• He gave me unasked advice on how to fix my car.
• She just started sharing unasked gossip about our coworker.
• The unasked question lingered in the air, creating tension between them.

adverb modifies a verb, adjective, or another adverb by providing information on the manner, place, time, degree, etc. It typically answers questions like how, when, where, and to what extent

• The research findings were uncommonly insightful and provided valuable new information.
• She was uncommonly quiet at the party last night, which was unusual for her.
• That new restaurant is uncommonly good, you have to try it out!
• His ability to solve complex problems is uncommonly sharp, like a razor.

adjective an adjective that describes something that has not been disproved or refuted

• The evidence presented in the trial was unconfuted and irrefutable.
• No one could deny the unconfuted facts that were laid out in front of them.
• The unconfuted truth was so obvious, even a blind man could see it.
• Her unconfuted passion for the project was evident in every word she spoke.

adjective an adjective describes a noun or pronoun; 'unconsidered' describes something that has not been carefully thought about or taken into account

• The decision to proceed without further analysis was unconsidered and hasty.
• She made an unconsidered choice without thinking it through.
• Going with the first option that comes to mind is totally unconsidered.
• His unconsidered actions led to unforeseen consequences.

adjective An adjective is a word that describes or modifies a noun or pronoun. In this case, 'unconvinced' describes a person who is not convinced or persuaded.

• The jury remained unconvinced by the defense's argument.
• I'm still unconvinced about going to the party tonight.
• She's totally unconvinced that he's telling the truth.
• His heart was unconvinced of her love for him.

adjective not having or showing good judgment; lacking discernment

• The undiscerning customer made a hasty decision without considering all the options.
• She's so undiscerning when it comes to choosing movies, she'll watch anything.
• I can't believe how undiscerning he is with his fashion choices, he'll wear anything that's trendy.
• His undiscerning taste in music shows that he lacks the ability to appreciate true artistry.

adjective describing someone or something lacking in creativity or originality

• The committee found the proposal to be unimaginative and lacking in creativity.
• I thought the movie was pretty unimaginative, nothing we haven't seen before.
• The new marketing campaign is so basic, it's like they were going for unimaginative on purpose.
• His speech was like a dry desert, barren and unimaginative in its content.

adjective not influenced or biased; unbiased

adverb in an unprepossessed manner

• The unprepossessed candidate impressed the interview panel with their knowledge and skills.
• I was unprepossessed by the new restaurant at first, but the food turned out to be amazing.
• I didn't think much of him at first, but he turned out to be unprepossessed and cool.
• Her unprepossessed demeanor hid a wealth of talent and creativity.

adjective not open to question or doubt; undisputed

• The scientist's unquestioned expertise in the field led to groundbreaking discoveries.
• Her unquestioned dedication to her work is truly inspiring.
• His unquestioned skills on the basketball court make him a top player.
• The artist's unquestioned talent shines through in every brushstroke.

adjective not based on reason or logic; irrational

• His unreasoning fear of spiders caused him to avoid going into the basement.
• She had an unreasoning dislike for the new neighbor.
• I don't know why he has such an unreasoning hatred for that band.
• The unreasoning anger in his eyes was unsettling.

adjective describing someone who does not think deeply or consider their actions carefully

• His unreflecting actions led to serious consequences.
• She made an unreflecting decision without thinking it through.
• Don't be so unreflecting, take a moment to consider your choices.
• His unreflecting behavior was like a bull in a china shop, causing chaos wherever he went.

adjective not characteristic of a scholar or scholarship; lacking in scholarly qualities

• His unscholarly approach to the research project was evident in the lack of proper citations and academic rigor.
• She got a bad grade on her paper because of her unscholarly writing style.
• Dude, your essay is so unscholarly, you need to put more effort into it.
• The politician's unscholarly behavior during the debate turned off many voters.

adjective Characterized by or given to harsh, abusive language

• The politician's vituperative remarks towards his opponent were widely criticized.
• I can't believe how vituperative she was during the argument.
• Her vituperative rant was totally uncalled for.
• The vituperative storm of insults left him feeling emotionally battered.

adverb used to ask about the purpose or reason for something

preposition used to ask about the intended use or destination of something

• Can you please explain to me what for you need this information?
• Hey, why do you need this information for?
• Yo, what's the deal with needing this info for?
• I don't understand what for you're asking me to do this.

noun a question word used to ask for a reason or explanation

adverb used to ask for what reason or purpose

• Can you explain why this decision was made?
• Do you know why she's always late?
• Why the heck did you do that?
• Sometimes we have to ask ourselves why we keep repeating the same mistakes.

adjective showing or characterized by incorrect or misguided thinking; mistaken

• The committee's decision to reject the proposal was deemed wrongheaded by many experts.
• I think it's totally wrongheaded to cancel the event at the last minute.
• Her plan to quit her job without a backup was just plain wrongheaded.
• His stubborn refusal to listen to any advice is a clear example of his wrongheaded approach to life.

noun a gathering or event held before a larger event, typically to discuss or prepare for the main event

• Before the meeting, it is important to pre-bunk any potential misinformation that may come up.
• Let's pre-bunk any rumors before they start spreading.
• We need to pre-bunk that fake news before it goes viral.
• By pre-bunking any doubts or concerns, we can ensure a smoother decision-making process.

noun A word that represents a person, place, thing, or idea.

• Economics is often referred to as the dismal science due to its focus on scarcity and resource allocation.
• They call economics the dismal science because it's all about money and numbers.
• Econ is known as the dismal science because it's all about that cash flow.
• To some, economics is the dismal science because it can be quite depressing to analyze the distribution of wealth.

noun a widely circulated but false or exaggerated story or belief about the European Union

adjective describing something related to or characteristic of Euromyths

• The concept of Euromyth refers to exaggerated or false stories about the European Union.
• Don't believe everything you hear about the EU, some of it might just be a Euromyth.
• EU rumors are often just Euromyths, don't fall for them.
• The idea of a perfect, flawless EU is nothing but a Euromyth.

noun the quality of being willing to listen to and consider different ideas and opinions

adjective having or showing a willingness to listen to and consider different ideas or opinions

• Open-mindedness is essential in fostering a diverse and inclusive work environment.
• Having open-mindedness can help you see things from different perspectives.
• Yo, you gotta have some open-mindedness if you wanna understand where I'm coming from.
• The key to unlocking new opportunities is through the door of open-mindedness.

verb to argue against or refute a previous argument

• It is important to anticipate and counterargue potential objections in your research paper.
• When you're discussing politics with your friends, make sure to counterargue any points you disagree with.
• I always have to come up with a way to counterargue my sister's excuses.
• In a debate, it's like a game of chess - you have to strategically counterargue your opponent's moves.

noun a statement or argument made in opposition to another

adjective pertaining to or involving a counterargument

• It is important to consider the counterargument in order to present a well-rounded argument.
• Hey, have you thought about the counterargument to your point?
• Dude, what about the counterargument though?
• Just like a chess player must anticipate their opponent's moves, a debater must anticipate the counterargument.

noun one - the number 1

verb doesn't - contraction of does not

adverb a word that modifies a verb, adjective, or other adverb

preposition a word that shows the relationship between a noun or pronoun and other words in a sentence

article a word that specifies a noun as definite or indefinite

• It is important to remember that one swallow doesn’t make a summer when analyzing market trends.
• Just because you aced one test doesn't mean you can slack off for the rest of the semester. One swallow doesn’t make a summer, you know?
• Don't get too excited about winning one game. Remember, one swallow doesn’t make a summer.
• Just because you had a good day today doesn't mean everything will be perfect from now on. Remember, one swallow doesn’t make a summer.

noun a traditional custom or notion adhered to although shown to be unreasonable

• The professor's adherence to outdated theories is a clear example of mumpsimus in academia.
• Some people are stuck in their mumpsimus ways and refuse to consider new ideas.
• Don't be such a mumpsimus and open your mind to different perspectives.
• His stubborn mumpsimus prevented him from seeing the truth right in front of him.

adjective adjective describes a noun or pronoun. 'Sequacious' means lacking independence or originality, being excessively obedient or submissive.

• The sequacious nature of the research assistant made them a valuable asset to the team.
• She's so sequacious, always following whatever trend is popular at the moment.
• Don't be so sequacious, think for yourself and make your own decisions.
• His sequacious mindset led him down a path of conformity rather than individuality.

noun a word that represents a person, place, thing, or idea

adjective a word that describes or modifies a noun

• The attorney asked a captious question during the cross-examination.
• The teacher always asks captious questions to make us think harder.
• The interviewer hit me with a captious question out of nowhere.
• His captious questions were like arrows aiming to find faults in my argument.

adjective a word that describes or modifies a noun or pronoun, in this case, 'well-reasoned' describes something that is thought out or logical

• The judge appreciated the well-reasoned arguments presented by the defense attorney.
• I always enjoy listening to well-reasoned opinions during debates.
• Her explanation was so well-reasoned, it totally made sense.
• His decision to invest in that company was well-reasoned, like a carefully crafted puzzle coming together.

noun an activity or exercise that requires mental effort and skill to solve or understand

• The process of solving complex mathematical equations requires a great deal of mental gymnastics.
• Trying to figure out the plot twists in that movie had my brain doing mental gymnastics.
• I can't believe she's trying to do mental gymnastics to justify her actions.
• His ability to come up with excuses on the spot is like watching mental gymnastics in action.

noun a complex or confusing situation that is often illusory or imaginary

• The detective quickly realized that the supposed murder scene was actually a mare's nest of fabricated evidence.
• I thought I found a great deal on that used car, but it turned out to be a mare's nest of hidden problems.
• Don't believe everything she says, it's just a mare's nest of gossip.
• Trying to navigate through the complicated legal system felt like unraveling a mare's nest of red tape.

adjective An adjective is a word that describes or modifies a noun or pronoun. In this case, 'clear-eyed' describes someone who is alert, perceptive, and able to see things clearly.

• She approached the situation with a clear-eyed assessment of the facts.
• He looked at the problem with clear-eyed determination to find a solution.
• She had a clear-eyed view of the issue and didn't let emotions cloud her judgment.
• His clear-eyed vision of the future guided his decision-making process.

verb To make someone aware of social and political issues, typically in order to bring about change or empowerment.

• It is important to conscientise individuals about the impact of their actions on the environment.
• We need to conscientise our friends about the importance of recycling.
• I'm trying to conscientise my siblings about the benefits of eating healthy.
• Through art, the painter was able to conscientise the audience about social injustices.

noun a word that represents a person, place, thing, or idea

verb a word that expresses an action or a state of being

adverb a word that modifies a verb, adjective, or another adverb

preposition a word that shows the relationship between a noun or pronoun and other words in a sentence

article a word that is used to indicate whether a noun is specific or unspecific

• When looked at one way, the data suggests a positive trend in sales. However, when looked at another way, it shows a concerning pattern of customer retention.
• If you look at it one way, the party was a huge success. But if you look at it another way, it was a total disaster.
• I mean, if you look at it one way, she's totally into you. But if you look at it another way, she's just being friendly.
• The painting can be interpreted in many ways - looked at one way, it's a peaceful landscape; looked at another way, it's a chaotic mess.

noun a system of theories, assumptions, and methods erroneously regarded as scientific

adjective relating to or characterized by pseudoscience

• The study of astrology is often dismissed as pseudoscience by the scientific community.
• Some people believe in pseudoscience like crystal healing or aura reading.
• Don't fall for that pseudoscience mumbo jumbo, it's all a scam.
• His theory about aliens controlling the government is pure pseudoscience.

noun a person who takes part in a discussion, especially as a leader or expert

• The discussant provided insightful feedback during the academic conference.
• The discussant shared some interesting points during the meeting.
• The discussant really dropped some knowledge on us.
• The discussant was like a beacon of knowledge in the discussion.

adverb in a way that is contrary to reason or common sense

• The argument was refuted ab absurdo by pointing out the flaws in its logic.
• He tried to prove his point ab absurdo, but no one was convinced.
• She shut down his theory ab absurdo with a simple counterexample.
• The artist's painting challenged viewers to interpret it ab absurdo, leaving them puzzled and intrigued.

noun a form of consumption or usage

verb to consume or use up

• The company decided to absume the costs of the project in order to stay within budget.
• I'm not sure if I can absume all the responsibilities of this new role.
• I wish I could just absume all my homework and go out with my friends.
• The darkness seemed to absume all the light in the room, creating an eerie atmosphere.

noun the state of lacking or being without context

• The concept of acontextuality in literature refers to the lack of specific context in a text.
• I don't understand this book, it seems to be written with acontextuality in mind.
• The meme was so random, it had acontextuality written all over it.
• Her painting had acontextuality to it, leaving the viewer to interpret its meaning on their own.

verb to make or become sharp or pointed

adjective having a pointed or tapering tip

adverb in a sharp or pointed manner

• The leaves of the plant are acuminate, tapering to a sharp point.
• Be careful when handling those acuminate thorns on the rose bush.
• I accidentally pricked myself on that acuminate cactus.
• His arguments were acuminate, cutting through the confusion to get to the truth.

noun the quality of being sharp or penetrating in perception or insight

• The acuteness of the patient's symptoms indicated a serious underlying condition.
• Her acuteness of hearing allowed her to eavesdrop on the conversation from across the room.
• The acuteness of his dance moves was off the charts.
• The acuteness of her wit cut through the tension in the room.

adjective Acutest is a superlative form of the adjective 'acute', which means having a sharp or severe effect.

• The acutest minds in the field of mathematics were gathered at the conference.
• She has the acutest sense of humor out of all my friends.
• That movie was the acutest, I couldn't stop laughing!
• His acutest pain came from the loss of his beloved pet.

verb to allow or make possible

preposition to allow for the possibility of

• The complex nature of the issue does not admit of a simple solution.
• I don't think this situation will admit of an easy fix.
• This problem doesn't admit of a quick and dirty solution.
• His pride would not admit of him asking for help.

noun a term used in literary criticism to describe the practice of judging a work based on the emotional responses it evokes in the reader or viewer rather than its artistic merits

• The literary critic warned against committing the affective fallacy when interpreting the poem.
• Don't let your emotions cloud your judgment and fall into the affective fallacy trap.
• Don't get all caught up in your feelings and make the affective fallacy mistake.
• Just because a story makes you feel a certain way doesn't mean it's immune to the affective fallacy.