Drug Metabolism

noun the branch of medicine concerned with the uses, effects, and modes of action of drugs

• The study of pharmacology involves the research and development of new drugs.
• I'm taking a pharmacology class this semester to learn about different medications.
• Pharmacology is like learning the magic behind how drugs work in our bodies.
• Understanding pharmacology is like unlocking the secrets of how to treat various illnesses effectively.

noun a colorless, volatile, flammable liquid with a pungent odor, used in the manufacture of acetic acid and perfumes

• Acetaldehyde is a colorless liquid with a pungent odor, commonly used in the production of chemicals and plastics.
• I accidentally spilled some acetaldehyde in the lab today, and the smell was unbearable.
• I heard acetaldehyde is like the stink bomb of the chemistry world.
• The acetaldehyde of gossip spread quickly through the office, leaving a lingering sense of unease.

verb to introduce an acetyl group into a compound, typically by chemical reaction

• Scientists often acetylate proteins in order to study their functions.
• I heard that researchers are acetylating some molecules for an experiment.
• I have no idea what acetylating even means, do you?
• Sometimes we need to acetylate our approach to problem-solving in order to see things from a different perspective.

noun the chemical reaction that adds an acetyl group to a molecule

• Acetylation is a chemical process that involves the addition of an acetyl group to a molecule.
• I read that acetylation is a type of chemical reaction where they add something called an acetyl group.
• Acetylation sounds like some fancy science stuff where they stick an acetyl group onto something.
• In a way, acetylation is like giving a molecule a little hat made of acetyl group.

noun a compound that is a key player in metabolism and is involved in the production of energy in cells

• Acetyl coenzyme A is a key molecule in the citric acid cycle, responsible for transferring acetyl groups in various metabolic pathways.
• You need acetyl coenzyme A to help break down fats and carbohydrates in your body.
• Acetyl coenzyme A is like the VIP of energy production in your cells.
• Think of acetyl coenzyme A as the little worker bee that helps keep your metabolism running smoothly.

noun a chemical group derived from an acyl radical by removal of a hydroxyl group

• The acyloxy group is commonly found in organic compounds.
• I heard that acyloxy is important in chemistry class.
• Acyloxy sounds like a fancy term for something in science.
• Her creativity was like an acyloxy bond, connecting ideas seamlessly.