noun
a word that functions as the name of a specific object, person, place, or concept
preposition
a word that shows the relationship between a noun (or pronoun) and other words in a sentence
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The court ruled secundum allegata et probata, based on the allegations and evidence presented.
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The judge made the decision according to what was alleged and proven.
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The verdict was based on the stuff they said and showed.
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The outcome followed the storyline and evidence provided.