Medical Research Vocabulary

noun a protein produced by the immune system in response to the presence of a specific antigen

• The antibody detected in the blood sample indicates a recent infection.
• The doctor said my antibodies are fighting off the virus.
• I heard that new supplement is like an antibody for your immune system.
• His kindness acted as an antibody against the negativity surrounding him.

noun a group of experts or advisers who provide valuable knowledge and insight on a particular subject or issue

• The brain trust of the company met to discuss the upcoming merger.
• The brain trust at the office always has the best ideas for team projects.
• I trust the brain trust to come up with a solution to this problem.
• The brain trust behind the scenes is responsible for the success of the organization.

noun a collection of written texts, especially the entire works of a particular author or a body of writing on a particular subject

adjective related to a body or collection of written texts

• The researchers analyzed a large corpus of texts to identify common themes.
• I found a huge collection of old books in the library's corpus.
• I scrolled through a bunch of tweets in the corpus to see what people were saying.
• The artist's paintings form a corpus of his creative work over the years.

noun the process of preserving a dead body by treating it with chemicals, drugs, or other substances to prevent decay

• The process of embalming is commonly used to preserve a body for a viewing or funeral service.
• Have you ever wondered what embalming actually entails?
• I heard they're going to embalm the party scene with some killer music.
• The artist's use of color embalms the painting with emotion.

adjective relating to, based on, or verifiable by observation or experience rather than theory or pure logic

• The researchers conducted an empirical study to gather data on the effectiveness of the new drug.
• She based her argument on empirical evidence from various sources.
• I don't need proof, I just know it works from my own empirical research.
• His decision was not based on empirical evidence, but rather on gut feeling.

noun the branch of medicine that deals with the incidence, distribution, and control of diseases

adjective epidemiological

• Epidemiology is the study of the distribution and determinants of health-related states or events in specified populations.
• Epidemiology helps us understand how diseases spread and affect different groups of people.
• Epidemiology is like detective work for tracking down how illnesses are passed around.
• In a way, epidemiology is like mapping out the highways of disease transmission in a population.

noun the action of examining or investigating something thoroughly

• The company invested heavily in the exploration of new markets.
• We're going on an exploration trip to the mountains this weekend.
• Let's go on an exploration mission to find the best tacos in town.
• The novel takes the reader on an exploration of the character's inner thoughts and emotions.

verb to create or design something new, especially a product or process

• The scientist was able to invent a new technology that revolutionized the industry.
• My grandpa likes to invent new recipes in the kitchen.
• I'm going to invent a new dance move for the party tonight.
• She could invent stories on the spot to entertain her friends.

adjective describing something related to or characteristic of malaria

• The patient was diagnosed with a severe case of malarial infection.
• I heard that Tom got really sick with malarial fever after his trip to Africa.
• I need to take some meds for this malarial thing I picked up in the jungle.
• The corruption in that government is like a malarial disease, spreading and infecting everything it touches.

noun the development of secondary malignant growths at a distance from a primary site of cancer

• The oncologist explained that the cancer had spread through metastasis to other organs.
• The doctor said the cancer has spread to other parts of the body through metastasis.
• The cancer has done some crazy ninja moves and spread everywhere through metastasis.
• Like a wildfire, the cancer metastasis rapidly took over different areas of the body.

noun a person who takes part in something, such as a meeting or event

• The participant in the study was asked to fill out a questionnaire.
• The person taking part in the study had to answer some questions.
• The study dude had to do a survey.
• The player in the research project had to provide feedback.

noun a scholarly article or essay that requires extensive research and analysis

• The research paper presented at the conference was well-received by the academic community.
• I finally finished my research paper last night after pulling an all-nighter.
• I totally BS-ed my way through that research paper and still got an A.
• Writing a research paper is like putting together a puzzle with words.

noun a systematic investigation into and study of materials and sources in order to establish facts and reach new conclusions

• The scientist conducted extensive research on the effects of climate change.
• I spent hours researching the best vacation spots for this summer.
• I'm gonna do some quick research before we make a decision.
• Exploring different perspectives is like conducting research on life itself.

adjective Significant is an adjective that describes something that is important, meaningful, or notable.

• The research findings revealed a significant correlation between the two variables.
• There was a significant increase in sales after the new marketing campaign.
• That party was significant - everyone was talking about it for weeks.
• His influence on the team was significant, like a captain guiding a ship through a storm.

adjective able to be tried or tested in a court of law

• The judge determined that the case was triable and set a date for the trial.
• The lawyer said the case is definitely triable, so we have a chance.
• I heard that the case is totally triable, so we might win this one.
• The team considered the new strategy to be triable, hoping for success.

noun a formal examination of evidence before a judge, and typically before a jury, in order to decide guilt in a case of criminal or civil proceedings

verb to test or put to the test

• The defendant requested a fair trial to present their case in court.
• I heard the trial got postponed again, what a mess.
• The trial is gonna be a real circus with all those lawyers arguing.
• Life is like a trial, we must face challenges and overcome them to succeed.

noun a person or thing that is exactly like another in form or character

verb to bring together in close association

adjective being two or one of two offspring born at the same birth

• The twin sisters were indistinguishable from one another.
• I can't tell the twins apart, they look so similar!
• Those twins are like two peas in a pod.
• His love for her was like a twin flame, intense and unbreakable.

adjective describing a state of not having been revealed or made known

• The unexposed side of the film was still untouched by light.
• I found an unexposed roll of film in the drawer.
• She keeps all her unexposed secrets hidden away.
• His unexposed talents came to light during the performance.

verb to reveal the true identity or nature of someone or something

• The detective was able to unmask the criminal and bring them to justice.
• I can't wait to unmask the surprise party we've been planning for you!
• I'm going to unmask the truth about what really happened that night.
• The artist's latest masterpiece seemed to unmask the hidden emotions of the subject.

noun the branch of statistics that deals with data relating to living organisms and their interactions with the environment

• Biostatistics is the application of statistics to biological and health sciences.
• I'm taking a biostatistics course next semester.
• Biostats is a tough subject, but it's essential for research in biology.
• In the field of biology, biostatistics acts as a guiding compass for data analysis.

noun a person who specializes in the study of viruses and viral diseases

• The virologist conducted a thorough analysis of the new virus strain.
• I heard the virologist is working on finding a cure for the flu.
• That virologist is a real virus hunter.
• The virologist is like a detective solving the mysteries of infectious diseases.

adjective serving to confirm or corroborate

• The research team conducted a confirmatory study to validate the results of their initial findings.
• They did another test to confirm their earlier results.
• They double-checked to make sure their findings were legit.
• The evidence provided confirmatory support for their hypothesis.

noun A person who has completed their doctoral degree and is engaged in advanced research or study

• After completing his PhD, he decided to pursue a postdoc position at a prestigious research institution.
• She's currently doing a postdoc at the university before looking for a permanent job.
• I heard he's grinding away at his postdoc, trying to publish as many papers as possible.
• Embarking on a postdoc is like entering a new chapter in your academic journey.

noun a place where a dead person's body is cremated

adjective relating to or characteristic of a crematorium

• The crematory is a facility where bodies are cremated.
• My uncle's ashes were scattered at the crematory.
• Let's meet at the crematory to say our final goodbyes.
• The failed project was sent to the business crematory to be forgotten.

noun a statement or proposition that demonstrates or illustrates the truth or validity of something

preposition a word governing, and usually preceding, a noun or pronoun and expressing a relation to another word or element in the clause

• The experiment provided a clear proof of principle for the new theory.
• The test showed that the idea works in practice, so it's a proof of principle.
• The trial run was successful, so that's the proof of principle right there.
• Seeing the prototype in action was a solid proof of principle for the project's feasibility.

preposition a preposition is a word that shows the relationship between a noun or pronoun and other words in a sentence. 'Apud' is a Latin preposition meaning 'at' or 'near'.

• The document can be found in the archives apud the National Library.
• You can grab a copy of the book apud the bookstore down the street.
• Let's meet up apud the cafe for a quick chat.
• His influence in the industry is widely recognized apud his peers.

adjective relating to or involving the formulation of general laws or principles, as distinguished from idiosyncratic or particular instances

• The nomothetic approach in psychology aims to establish general laws or principles that apply to a group of individuals.
• Researchers using the nomothetic method study large groups of people to find common patterns or trends.
• Nomothetic research is all about finding the 'big picture' in a scientific study.
• In a nomothetic sense, we can see how certain societal norms shape our behaviors and beliefs.

adverb to the full or in full extent; at full length

preposition in full; completely; entirely

• The court decision was published in extenso in the legal journal.
• The whole court decision was printed in the legal journal.
• They printed the whole shebang in the legal journal.
• The details were laid out in extenso for all to see.

noun RTC - acronym for Real-Time Clock, a clock that keeps track of the current time in a computer or electronic device

• The RTC meeting has been scheduled for next Monday.
• We have an RTC meeting next Monday.
• I can't make it to the RTC next week.
• The RTC is like a puzzle, with each piece representing a different aspect of the project.

noun a small, simplified version of an organ produced in vitro for use in research

adjective relating to or characteristic of an organoid

• The research team successfully grew organoids in the lab to study their cellular behavior.
• I heard they're growing tiny organoids in the lab for experiments.
• Check out these mini organoids they're growing, it's so cool!
• Her mind was like an organoid, complex and intricate in its structure.

noun a taxonomic term used to describe certain organisms with acetabula or cup-shaped structures

adjective describing or pertaining to an organism with acetabula or cup-shaped structures

• The acetabulifera is a type of marine sponge that is commonly found in coral reefs.
• I learned about this cool acetabulifera sponge while watching a documentary about sea creatures.
• Check out this funky acetabulifera I found while snorkeling!
• Her mind was like an acetabulifera, constantly absorbing new information and experiences.

noun a taxonomic group of bacteria that are filamentous and branching in structure

• Actinomyxida is a class of parasitic protozoans that infect various marine organisms.
• I read an article about Actinomyxida and how they affect marine life.
• Did you know Actinomyxida can mess up the whole ecosystem?
• The spread of Actinomyxida in the ocean is like a silent killer, slowly impacting the balance of marine life.

noun a compound that is one of the four constituent bases of nucleic acids. It is paired with thymine in double-stranded DNA.

• Adenine is one of the four nucleobases in the nucleic acid of DNA.
• I learned that adenine is a key component of DNA during my biology class.
• I heard that adenine is like the 'A' in the DNA code.
• Just like how adenine pairs with thymine in DNA, we make a great pair as friends.

adjective relating to the transportation of patients by air for medical purposes

• The aeromedical team was dispatched to airlift the injured hiker to the nearest hospital.
• The aeromedical crew flew in to rescue the stranded campers from the mountain.
• The aeromedical folks swooped in like heroes to save the day.
• His knowledge of aeromedical procedures lifted him above the competition in the medical field.

verb to disperse or distribute in the form of tiny particles or droplets

• The process of aerosolizing liquid medications allows for easier inhalation by patients with respiratory issues.
• I heard that aerosolizing the cleaning solution is more effective than just spraying it on.
• I'm gonna try aerosolizing this perfume to see if it lasts longer.
• Her words seemed to hang in the air, aerosolizing into a cloud of uncertainty.