Metalworking Processes

noun the act or process of carving or cutting something, typically wood or stone, with a chisel

verb the action of using a chisel to carve or cut something

• The sculptor was meticulously chiseling away at the marble to create a masterpiece.
• I saw him chiseling away at the wood to make a new shelf for his room.
• He's been chiseling on that project for hours now.
• She was chiseling away at his resolve with her constant nagging.

noun the act of smoothing or polishing a surface using sandpaper or a similar abrasive material

• The carpenter spent hours sanding the wooden table to achieve a smooth finish.
• I'm sanding down this old dresser to give it a fresh look.
• I hate sanding, it's such a pain!
• She felt like she was constantly sanding away at her rough edges to become a better person.

verb to burn or scorch the surface of something with a sudden, intense heat

• The chef used a blowtorch to sear the surface of the steak.
• I love how the grill sears the meat, it adds so much flavor.
• Let's sear this burger on high heat for a nice charred crust.
• The traumatic experience seared a lasting memory in her mind.