Nuclear Physics Glossary

noun A noun is a word that represents a person, place, thing, or idea. In this case, 'atom smashing' is a noun because it represents a process or action of breaking apart atoms.

• Scientists have made significant advancements in the field of particle physics through atom smashing experiments.
• Have you heard about that crazy atom smashing stuff scientists are doing in the lab?
• Dude, the atom smashing experiments they're doing in the lab are blowing my mind.
• Her words felt like atom smashing, breaking down all my defenses and leaving me vulnerable.

noun a stream of high-energy electrons or positrons emitted by a radioactive substance or generated by a particle accelerator

• Beta rays are a type of ionizing radiation that are produced during the decay of certain radioactive elements.
• I heard that beta rays can penetrate through skin but can be stopped by a thin sheet of aluminum.
• Dude, did you know that beta rays are like the ninja stars of radiation?
• Her words hit me like a beta ray, piercing through my defenses and leaving me vulnerable.

noun a type of electromagnetic radiation of very high frequency and energy, emitted by the nuclei of some radioactive substances

• Scientists use specialized equipment to detect and study gamma rays emitted from distant galaxies.
• Did you know that gamma rays are the most energetic form of light in the universe?
• I heard that superhero movies often feature characters with powers like shooting gamma rays from their hands.
• Her smile was like a burst of gamma rays, bright and powerful.