Oceanography Terminology

noun a widespread feeling of excitement or support for something

• The ground swell of public support for the new policy was evident in the latest polls.
• There's been a ground swell of excitement building for the upcoming concert.
• The ground swell for the new video game release is insane!
• As the project gained momentum, a ground swell of enthusiasm swept through the team.

noun a mark or flaw that spoils the appearance of something

verb to damage or spoil the appearance of something

• The mar on the antique table decreased its value significantly.
• I accidentally marred the new car by scratching the paint.
• Don't mar our plans by being late to the party.
• Her betrayal marred their friendship beyond repair.

noun a body of water, such as a sea or ocean, that contains a high concentration of salts

• The laboratory conducted tests on the effects of salt water on various marine species.
• I love swimming in the ocean because I enjoy the feeling of salt water on my skin.
• Let's hit the beach and take a dip in the salt water!
• His words stung like salt water on an open wound.

noun a spray of water blown from the crests of waves by the wind

• The spindrift from the crashing waves coated the deck of the ship.
• We got soaked by the spindrift while standing on the beach.
• I love feeling the spindrift in my face while surfing.
• Her thoughts were like spindrift, fleeting and hard to grasp.

noun a state of being underwater or beneath the surface

• The submergence of the submarine was carefully monitored by the crew.
• I can't believe how fast the submergence of the boat was!
• The submergence of the pool party was lit!
• The submergence of emotions overwhelmed her.

noun The movement of water along the shore in a wave

verb To move with a splashing or swishing sound

adjective Describing something that is noisy or turbulent

• The swash of the waves against the shore created a soothing sound.
• I love listening to the swash of the waves when I'm at the beach.
• The swash of the music at the party was lit!
• The swash of emotions in her heart made it hard for her to focus.

noun a gradual increase in size or volume

verb to increase in size or volume, especially as a result of pressure or accumulation

adjective excellent or very good

adverb in a very good or excellent manner

• The doctor noted that the patient's swollen ankle was beginning to swell even more.
• I can feel my cheeks starting to swell up from all the food I've been eating.
• I heard that party was so lit, it made my heart swell with joy.
• As the music swelled, the emotions of the audience reached a peak.

noun the alternate rising and falling of the sea, usually twice in each lunar day at a particular place, due to the attraction of the moon and sun

verb to flow or rise and fall like the tide; to cause to float with or as with the tide

• The tide is influenced by the gravitational pull of the moon.
• Let's go to the beach and check out the tide.
• I heard the tide is gnarly today, dude.
• The tide of public opinion is turning against the government.

noun a current below the surface of a fluid, usually water, moving in a different direction from any surface current

adjective existing or operating beneath the surface or in secret

• The undercurrent of political unrest could be felt throughout the country.
• There's definitely an undercurrent of tension between those two coworkers.
• I can sense an undercurrent of drama in this group chat.
• Beneath her calm exterior, there was always an undercurrent of passion and intensity.

noun a strong current flowing below the surface of the water, especially one that pulls objects down and under

• The strong undertow made swimming in the ocean dangerous.
• Watch out for the undertow when you're in the water.
• Dude, that undertow almost pulled me under!
• She felt like she was caught in an emotional undertow after the breakup.

adjective having a rising and falling motion or appearance like that of waves; undulating

• The undulant motion of the ocean waves was mesmerizing to watch.
• I love how the undulant waves at the beach make me feel so relaxed.
• Dude, did you see those undulant waves? They were sick!
• Her undulant dance moves captivated the audience.

noun a professional soccer team based in Vancouver, British Columbia

• The whitecaps on the ocean indicated strong winds and rough seas.
• I love watching the whitecaps form when the wind picks up at the beach.
• The whitecaps were totally gnarly out there today, dude!
• Her emotions were like whitecaps, turbulent and unpredictable.

noun A natural phenomenon where high tides are higher than normal, often associated with specific lunar and meteorological conditions

• The king tide is expected to reach its peak tomorrow, causing potential flooding in low-lying areas.
• Watch out for the king tide coming in - it might make the beach disappear for a while!
• Dude, did you see the king tide yesterday? It was insane!
• Her emotions were like a king tide, overwhelming and impossible to control.

noun A vertical column of water extending from the surface to the bottom of a body of water, such as a lake or ocean.

• The water column in the ocean plays a crucial role in regulating temperature and nutrient distribution.
• Divers love exploring the water column to see all the different marine life.
• I can't wait to dive into the water column and check out the cool stuff down there.
• Her emotions were like a turbulent water column, constantly shifting and unpredictable.

noun a device used to measure and record variations in sea level

verb not applicable

adjective not applicable

adverb not applicable

pronoun not applicable

preposition not applicable

conjunction not applicable

interjection not applicable

article not applicable

• The mareogram showed the detailed record of the tide levels over a specific period.
• I checked the mareogram to see how high the tide was yesterday.
• Hey, did you see the mareogram? The waves were insane!
• Her emotions were like a mareogram, constantly fluctuating throughout the day.

adjective relating to or denoting the depths or bottom of the sea or of a lake

• The abyssal zone of the ocean is the deepest and least explored region.
• I heard that the abyssal part of the ocean is super deep.
• Diving into the abyssal waters is no joke, man.
• After the breakup, she felt like she was in an abyssal pit of despair.

noun Abyssal hill - a raised area on the ocean floor that is part of the abyssal plain, typically formed by volcanic activity or tectonic processes.

• The abyssal hill is a prominent feature of the ocean floor, characterized by its steep slopes and rugged terrain.
• Check out that abyssal hill over there, it looks like a big underwater mountain!
• Dude, did you see the size of that abyssal hill? It's massive!
• Facing the challenges of starting a new business felt like climbing an abyssal hill, but we made it to the top.

noun a flat expanse of the deep ocean floor, usually found at depths greater than 2000 meters

• The abyssal plain is a flat, sediment-covered area of the ocean floor.
• I heard that the abyssal plain is like the desert of the ocean.
• The abyssal plain is basically the ocean's version of a boring field.
• In the depths of her mind, there lies an abyssal plain of forgotten memories.

noun a zone or region of the ocean that is abyssopelagic

adjective relating to or occurring in the depths of the ocean, typically below 4000 meters

• The abyssopelagic zone is the layer of the ocean that extends from a depth of 4,000 to 6,000 meters.
• I read an interesting article about the abyssopelagic creatures living in the deepest parts of the ocean.
• Diving into the abyssopelagic zone is like entering another world altogether.
• Her mind felt like it was plunging into the abyssopelagic depths of despair.

noun a mass of green algae found in the intestines of certain animals

• Aegagropilae are clumps of algae that are commonly found in the stomachs of seabirds.
• I saw a bunch of aegagropilae washed up on the beach during low tide.
• Dude, check out those weird green blobs in the water - they look like aegagropilae or something.
• The cluttered desk resembled aegagropilae, with random papers and pens scattered everywhere.

noun a mass of algae found in the intestines of certain animals, especially ruminants

• Aegagropilas are compact masses of food or other indigestible material found in the digestive tracts of certain animals.
• I heard that aegagropilas are like hairballs but for birds.
• Some people call aegagropilas 'owl pellets'.
• The aegagropilas of society are the useless waste that clogs up progress.