Organic Chemistry Terminology

noun a chemical compound containing one or more ethyl groups, often used in the names of solvents and other chemicals

• Ethyl alcohol, also known as ethanol, is commonly used as a solvent in laboratories.
• My friend works in a distillery and they use ethyl to make their spirits.
• I heard that party had some strong ethyl drinks last night.
• The ethyl of creativity fueled her artistic endeavors.

noun a type of hydrocarbon compound that contains a carbon-carbon double bond

• The alkene functional group consists of a carbon-carbon double bond.
• I learned about alkenes in my organic chemistry class.
• Alkenes are like the cool kids of the hydrocarbon world.
• The alkene bond is like a strong friendship holding two carbons together.

noun a type of organic compound characterized by the presence of a carbonyl group (C=O) bonded to two other carbon atoms

• Ketones are organic compounds that contain a carbonyl group bonded to two alkyl groups.
• I learned in chemistry class that ketones have a carbonyl group.
• I have to study for my test on ketones and carbonyl groups.
• Her energy levels were like a ketone, fluctuating throughout the day.

noun a chemical compound commonly used in organic synthesis

adjective describing the type of acid

• Acetacetic acid, also known as diacetic acid, is a compound commonly used in organic synthesis.
• I heard that acetacetic acid is used in making certain types of dyes.
• Yo, did you know acetacetic acid is like the secret sauce in some chemical reactions?
• His words were like acetacetic acid, cutting through the conversation with precision and clarity.

noun a chemical compound used in organic synthesis

• Acetaldol is a chemical compound commonly used in organic synthesis.
• I heard acetaldol is used in making certain medications.
• Do you know where I can get some acetaldol for my experiment?
• Her words were like acetaldol, carefully crafted and precise in their impact.

noun a combining form used in the names of chemical compounds containing an acetyl group or an acetamido group

• The acetamido group in this compound enhances its solubility in water.
• I heard that acetamido compounds are commonly used in pharmaceuticals.
• Do you know if acetamido stuff is safe for consumption?
• Her creativity was like an acetamido catalyst, enhancing the team's problem-solving abilities.

noun A chemical compound that is often used in organic chemistry reactions.

• Acetoacetic ester is commonly used as a reagent in organic chemistry reactions.
• I heard that acetoacetic ester is really useful in lab experiments.
• Yo, pass me that bottle of acetoacetic ester, I need it for my project.
• Her creativity was like acetoacetic ester, adding a unique twist to every project she worked on.

verb to treat with or convert into acetone

• In the laboratory, scientists acetonize the samples before conducting the experiment.
• Make sure to acetonize the surface before painting to ensure better adhesion.
• I acetonized my nails before applying the polish for a longer-lasting manicure.
• She acetonized her thoughts before making a decision to clear her mind.

noun a chemical compound consisting of a ketone group attached to a phenyl group

• Acetonyl chloride is a chemical compound used in organic synthesis.
• I spilled some acetonyl on my lab coat and now it smells weird.
• Don't touch that acetonyl stuff, it's dangerous.
• His words hit me like a wave of acetonyl, leaving me stunned and speechless.

noun a chemical compound that contains a carbonyl group attached to a carbon atom

adjective describing the chemical compound acetonylidene

• The chemist synthesized acetonylidene by reacting acetone with sodium amide.
• I heard that acetonylidene is a compound used in some chemical reactions.
• Have you ever worked with acetonylidene before? It's pretty cool stuff.
• Her creativity was like acetonylidene, sparking new ideas and innovations.

noun a chemical group consisting of an acetyl group bonded to an oxygen atom

• The acetoxy group is a functional group consisting of an acetyl group bound to an oxygen atom.
• I need to remember to add the acetoxy- group to the compound for the experiment.
• Yo, don't forget to throw in that acetoxy- thing in there for the lab.
• Adding the acetoxy- group is like giving the compound a little boost in performance.

noun A chemical compound that contains an acetyl group bonded to an oxygen atom.

• Acetoxyl is a chemical compound commonly used in organic synthesis.
• I heard acetoxyl is really effective in treating acne.
• Hey, do you have any acetoxyl left for my skin?
• The acetoxyl of wisdom can cleanse the impurities of ignorance from our minds.

verb to introduce an acetyl group into a compound, typically by chemical reaction

• Scientists often acetylate proteins in order to study their functions.
• I heard that researchers are acetylating some molecules for an experiment.
• I have no idea what acetylating even means, do you?
• Sometimes we need to acetylate our approach to problem-solving in order to see things from a different perspective.

verb to chemically combine with an acetyl group

• The process of acetylating involves the addition of an acetyl group to a compound.
• I heard they're acetylating some new drugs in the lab.
• They're cooking up some acetylating magic in the lab.
• Acetylating is like adding a special seasoning to a dish to enhance its flavor.

noun a series of hydrocarbons that contain a triple bond between two carbon atoms, such as ethyne (acetylene)

• The acetylene series of organic compounds is characterized by a triple bond between two carbon atoms.
• I learned about the acetylene series in my organic chemistry class.
• The acetylene series is like the rockstar of organic compounds with its triple bond.
• Exploring the acetylene series is like diving deep into the world of carbon chemistry.

noun none

verb none

adjective relating to or containing acetylene

adverb none

pronoun none

preposition none

conjunction none

interjection none

article none

• The acetylenic compound showed promising results in the laboratory tests.
• I heard that acetylenic chemicals are used in some industrial processes.
• I have no idea what those acetylenic thingamajigs are for.
• Her words were like acetylenic sparks, igniting a heated debate among the group.

noun a chemical compound or functional group containing a carbon-carbon triple bond

• The acetylenyl group is a functional group with a triple bond between two carbon atoms.
• I heard that acetylenyl compounds are used in some industrial processes.
• Yo, check out the cool acetylenyl setup they've got in the lab!
• Her determination to succeed was like the unbreakable bond of an acetylenyl group.

noun a person or thing that acetylates, or adds an acetyl group to a compound

• The acetylizer is a crucial piece of equipment in the chemical industry.
• Have you seen how the acetylizer works? It's pretty cool!
• I heard they're upgrading the acetylizer to make it more efficient.
• She was like an acetylizer, breaking down complex problems into simpler components.

adjective describing a molecule that is superimposable on its mirror image; possessing no chirality

• An achiral molecule is one that is superimposable on its mirror image.
• I learned in chemistry class that achiral molecules are symmetrical.
• Dude, that molecule is totally achiral, it's like a mirror image of itself.
• Her personality is achiral, always balanced and never leaning towards one extreme.

noun a compound formed by the reaction of an acid with a chloride compound, typically used in organic chemistry

• The chemist synthesized the acid chloride by reacting the carboxylic acid with thionyl chloride.
• I heard you can make acid chloride by mixing acid with a special kind of chloride.
• Yo, check out this acid chloride I cooked up in the lab.
• Her words cut through the conversation like acid chloride, leaving a lasting impact.

noun A compound that is derived from an acid by replacing the hydroxyl group with a halogen atom.

• The synthesis of acid halides involves reacting carboxylic acids with halogenating agents.
• You can make acid halides by mixing carboxylic acids with halogen compounds.
• If you want to whip up some acid halides, just throw together some acids and halogens.
• Creating acid halides is like mixing together puzzle pieces to form a new picture.

noun a type of acid that is derived from aconite plants

• Aconic acid is a compound found in certain plants, known for its acidic properties.
• I read that aconic acid is a type of acid found in plants.
• Yo, have you heard about that aconic acid stuff in plants?
• The presence of aconic acid in the plant symbolizes its natural defense mechanism against predators.

adjective relating to actinomycin or its derivatives

• Actinomeric compounds are known for their unique molecular structures.
• I heard actinomeric compounds have interesting shapes.
• Actinomeric stuff is supposed to be pretty cool.
• Her creativity was like an actinomeric puzzle, intricate and fascinating.

noun a type of organic compound that contains both a carbonyl group and an alcohol group

• The acyloin synthesis is a useful method for preparing α-hydroxy ketones.
• I heard that acyloin synthesis is a cool way to make α-hydroxy ketones.
• Acyloin sounds like some fancy chemistry stuff for making cool ketones.
• Just like acyloin synthesis combines different elements to create a new compound, sometimes we need to mix things up to find a fresh solution.