Orthopedic Terminology

adjective a term used to describe a person whose legs curve outward at the knees

• The doctor noted that the patient had a bowlegged stance.
• He walks around looking all bowlegged like he's been riding a horse all day.
• She's got those bowlegged legs that make her look like a cowboy.
• His argument was so weak, it was like a bowlegged chair trying to support a heavy load.

noun a painful swelling on the first joint of the big toe, caused by the bone growing abnormally

• The podiatrist diagnosed the patient with a painful bunion on their foot.
• I can't wear those shoes anymore because of my bunion.
• My grandma calls her bunion her 'bump on the foot'.
• The bunion of stress was weighing heavily on her mind.

noun a deformity in which the foot is twisted out of shape or position

• Clubfoot is a congenital deformity where a baby is born with one or both feet turned inward and downward.
• My cousin was born with clubfoot, but after treatment, he can now walk and run like any other kid.
• I heard that guy has a clubfoot, but he's still the fastest runner on the team.
• His stubbornness was like a clubfoot, always holding him back from reaching his full potential.

noun the process of deteriorating or declining in quality, strength, or condition

• The doctor diagnosed the patient with spinal degeneration.
• My grandma's knees are really hurting her because of the degeneration.
• I heard that sitting too much can cause back degeneration.
• The political party blamed the country's problems on the degeneration of moral values.

noun the act of dislocating or the state of being dislocated

• The dislocation of the joint was severe and required immediate medical attention.
• I heard that Sarah's dislocation happened during a game of soccer.
• Dude, did you see that dislocation on the basketball court? It was gnarly.
• The dislocation of the team's star player due to injury really threw off their performance.

adjective describing someone with knees that curve inward toward each other

• The doctor diagnosed the patient with knock kneed condition.
• She always jokes about being knock kneed and blames it on her parents.
• I can't believe he's so knock kneed, it's hilarious!
• His argument was so weak, it was knock kneed compared to hers.

noun a type of medical device used to support, align, or protect a part of the body

• The patient was prescribed an orthosis to help support their injured ankle.
• I need to wear this orthosis to keep my knee stable while I recover.
• I got this cool orthosis that helps with my back pain.
• The new software acted as an orthosis for the company's outdated systems, providing much-needed support and stability.

noun a medical condition characterized by stiffness and pain in the shoulder joint, often resulting in limited range of motion

• Frozen shoulder, also known as adhesive capsulitis, is a condition characterized by stiffness and pain in the shoulder joint.
• My mom has been dealing with a frozen shoulder for months now, it's been really tough for her.
• I heard John's been nursing a frozen shoulder lately, poor guy can't even lift his arm.
• The tension between the two countries was like a frozen shoulder, causing a deadlock in negotiations.

noun a period of time during which a disease is in remission or inactive

• The patient's condition worsened due to abasis of the nervous system.
• She couldn't move properly because of abasis in her legs.
• I feel like my brain is experiencing abasis today.
• The team's abasis in strategy led to their defeat in the match.

noun a structure built to support the lateral pressure of an arch or span, e.g., at the ends of a bridge.

• The engineer designed a sturdy abutment to support the weight of the bridge.
• The workers are fixing the abutment on the side of the road.
• I accidentally bumped into the abutment while walking down the street.
• The strong friendship between them serves as an abutment during tough times.