Plant Biology Vocabulary

noun the outer layer of cells covering an organism, in particular.

• The epidermis is the outermost layer of the skin.
• I heard that the epidermis is like a protective shield for our skin.
• Dude, you gotta take care of your epidermis if you want to avoid sunburn.
• Her tough exterior was like an epidermis that shielded her from emotional harm.

verb to apply fertilizing material to (a plant, crop, etc.) in order to promote growth

• Farmers use chemical fertilizers to fertilize their crops and improve yields.
• Don't forget to fertilize the plants in the garden before you go on vacation.
• I heard that using coffee grounds can help fertilize your plants, so I've been saving them up.
• Education is like the fertilizer for the mind, helping ideas grow and flourish.

adjective resembling or characteristic of a fruit in taste, appearance, or texture

• The scientist described the new species of plant as having fruitlike characteristics.
• I tried this new fruitlike drink and it was surprisingly refreshing.
• These candies taste so fruitlike, it's like eating real fruit!
• Her smile was so bright and fruitlike, it lit up the room.

adjective relating to or associated with horticulture, the art or practice of garden cultivation and management

• The horticultural society organized a workshop on sustainable gardening practices.
• My neighbor is really into horticultural stuff, she's always planting new flowers in her garden.
• I never thought I'd be interested in horticultural stuff, but now I love taking care of my plants.
• The horticultural project aims to cultivate a sense of community among the residents.

noun a word that refers to a person, place, thing, event, substance, or quality

• The study of the natural world is essential for understanding the complexities of ecosystems.
• I love spending time in the natural world, it's so peaceful and beautiful.
• Dude, have you seen that new documentary about the natural world? It's mind-blowing!
• Her mind was like a vast, unexplored natural world, full of hidden treasures waiting to be discovered.

noun a plant that grows on another plant but is not parasitic, such as the numerous ferns, bromeliads, air plants, and orchids growing on tree trunks in tropical rainforests

• Epiphytes are plants that grow harmlessly on other plants and obtain nutrients from the air and rain.
• I love how epiphytes add a touch of greenery to my indoor garden without needing soil.
• Check out those cool air plants, they're like epiphytes but easier to care for.
• In a bustling city, street vendors are like epiphytes, thriving in the urban environment.

noun a small opening or pore on the surface of a plant or animal, through which gases, liquids, or other substances may pass

• The surgeon created a stoma to divert waste away from the damaged portion of the intestine.
• My aunt has a stoma after her surgery to help with digestion.
• I heard that guy had to get a stoma put in after eating some bad street food.
• The company implemented a new system as a stoma to filter out inefficiencies in their operations.

noun a substance used for polishing or protecting surfaces, typically made from a mixture of wax and oil

• He-wax is a type of wax used in certain industries for specific purposes.
• I heard that he-wax is really good for waterproofing leather.
• Hey, do you know where I can get some he-wax for my surfboard?
• His words were like he-wax, sealing the deal on their agreement.

noun A genus of flowering plants in the family Nyctaginaceae, commonly known as sand-verbenas.

• The abronia plant is native to North America and is known for its colorful flowers.
• I saw a beautiful abronia plant in my neighbor's garden.
• Check out that cool abronia plant growing over there!
• The abronia of the situation was the unexpected twist that changed everything.

verb to cut off or remove a part, such as a leaf or fruit, from a plant

• The plant will eventually abscise its withered leaves as part of its natural growth process.
• I noticed that the tree in our backyard is starting to abscise its leaves for the fall.
• The tree is gonna abscise those dead leaves soon, just wait and see.
• Sometimes we need to abscise toxic relationships from our lives in order to grow and thrive.

adjective having no carpels or pistils, as certain flowers.

• The acarpelous flowers lacked the necessary reproductive structures.
• Those flowers don't have any seeds or fruit, they're acarpelous.
• Those plants are like the loners of the flower world, totally acarpelous.
• Her acarpelous personality left her feeling isolated and disconnected from others.

adjective describing a plant or organism that does not contain chlorophyll and is unable to photosynthesize

• Achlorophyllous plants do not have the ability to photosynthesize.
• Plants without chlorophyll can't make their own food.
• Plants that are achlorophyllous are like freeloaders in the plant world.
• Being achlorophyllous is like trying to survive without any skills or resources.

noun Aeroides is a noun referring to a genus of plants in the Araceae family, commonly known as the aroid family. These plants typically have showy foliage and are often grown as ornamentals.

• The aeroides plant is known for its unique leaf shape and vibrant colors.
• I just bought a new aeroides plant for my living room.
• Check out this cool aeroides I found at the plant shop!
• Her creativity bloomed like an aeroides in full bloom.