Research Methodology

noun the act or process of causing temporary or permanent loss of vision

adjective describing something that causes temporary or permanent loss of vision

• The blinding light of the sun made it difficult to see the road ahead.
• I had to squint because of the blinding sunlight.
• The flash from the camera was so blinding, I couldn't see for a few seconds.
• Her beauty was blinding, captivating everyone in the room.

adjective serving to settle or decide a question; decisive or convincing

• The research findings were inconclusive and required further investigation.
• We couldn't come to a conclusive decision on where to go for dinner.
• The debate got heated but we never reached a conclusive answer.
• The puzzle pieces finally fit together in a conclusive way.

noun a state of confusion or bewilderment

verb to cause surprise or confusion in someone

• The results of the experiment confound our previous hypotheses.
• I'm so confused, this whole situation just confounds me.
• I'm totally confounded by this math problem, I have no idea what to do.
• Her unexpected apology confounded all of our assumptions about her character.

adjective describing two or more events occurring at the same time

• The contemporaneous accounts of the event provided valuable insight into what truly happened.
• The contemporaneous photos from the party are all over social media.
• I need some contemporaneous updates on the situation ASAP.
• Their friendship is like a contemporaneous dance, always in sync with each other.

noun lack of interest or concern

verb to cause someone to lose interest or concern

• Her disinterest in the topic was evident during the meeting.
• I could tell he had a lot of disinterest in what was being discussed.
• She was totally disinterested in the whole situation.
• His disinterest was like a thick fog, enveloping the room and stifling any enthusiasm.

noun the process of forming an opinion or estimate based on incomplete or uncertain information

• The experiment was conducted with precision and accuracy, eliminating any need for guesswork.
• I had to rely on guesswork to figure out how to fix the broken dishwasher.
• I'm just doing some guesswork here, but I think she likes him.
• Life is like a puzzle, sometimes you have to rely on guesswork to put the pieces together.

noun a general rule, principle, or piece of advice to follow

• The company policy manual clearly outlines the guideline for employee conduct.
• Make sure to follow the guideline for submitting your expenses to get reimbursed.
• I always try to stick to the guideline when it comes to meal prep.
• In life, there is no set guideline for success, everyone's journey is different.

adjective not biased or prejudiced; fair and just

• The judge promised to remain impartial throughout the trial.
• I try to stay impartial when my friends argue.
• It's hard to be impartial when your favorite team is playing.
• She tried to maintain an impartial stance in the midst of chaos.

noun a person or thing that is inconsistent

adjective not staying the same in behavior or quality

• The data showed inconsistent results across all trials.
• Her performance has been really inconsistent lately.
• I can't stand his inconsistent behavior.
• The foundation of their relationship is inconsistent and shaky.

noun the state or quality of being legitimate; validity; authority

adjective legitimate (related adjective)

• The legitimacy of the new government was questioned by many political analysts.
• I don't think the legitimacy of his excuse is believable.
• That website doesn't have the legitimacy to sell those products.
• The artist's unique style added legitimacy to the contemporary art scene.

noun the state or fact of something being likely; probability

adjective likely to happen; probable

• The likelihood of success is high if we stick to the plan.
• There's a good chance we'll win if we play our cards right.
• The odds are in our favor to come out on top.
• The likelihood of finding a needle in a haystack is slim.

noun a restriction or control placed on something

adjective describing something that is limited or restricted

• One limitation of the study was the small sample size.
• The only limitation is that we have to finish by 5pm.
• The main limitation is that we can't go past our budget.
• Her fear of failure was a limitation that held her back from reaching her full potential.

noun a particular procedure or way of doing something, especially in accordance with a definite plan

adjective relating to or characteristic of a particular procedure or way of doing something

• The scientific method is a systematic way to conduct experiments and gather data.
• I found a new method for organizing my closet that works really well.
• I'll show you my secret method for getting perfect beach waves.
• She has a unique method for dealing with difficult situations.

noun a nonspecific thing or person

adjective not clearly or explicitly identified or expressed

• The doctor's report stated that the patient's symptoms were nonspecific and required further testing.
• I'm not sure what's wrong with my car, the mechanic said it's some nonspecific issue.
• She keeps giving me vague, nonspecific answers whenever I ask her about her plans.
• His speech was filled with nonspecific promises and empty rhetoric.

noun a person who adheres to or advocates for positivism

adjective relating to or characterized by positivism, a philosophical system that emphasizes observable facts and scientific methods

• The researcher adopted a positivistic approach to analyze the data.
• She has a very positivistic outlook on life.
• I'm feeling positivistic about the outcome of the project.
• His positivistic mindset helped him overcome many challenges.

noun a thing that is required as a prior condition for something else to happen or exist

• Completing the introductory course is a prerequisite for enrolling in the advanced class.
• You have to pass the beginner's level first before moving on to the next stage - it's a prerequisite.
• You can't skip the basic stuff, it's a prerequisite to get to the good stuff.
• Building a strong foundation is a prerequisite for success in any field.

noun a series of actions or steps taken in order to achieve a particular end

verb none

adjective none

adverb none

pronoun none

preposition none

conjunction none

interjection none

article none

• The procedure for submitting a research proposal must be followed exactly as outlined in the guidelines.
• Just make sure you follow the procedure when applying for a permit to avoid any delays.
• Dude, the procedure for getting into that club is to know the bouncer personally.
• She approached the situation with the precision of a surgeon following a delicate procedure.

noun a set of reasons or a logical basis for a course of action or belief

• The rationale behind the decision was thoroughly explained during the board meeting.
• I don't understand the rationale for canceling the event at the last minute.
• What's the rationale for ghosting me like that?
• The rationale for her actions was as clear as mud.

verb A word used to describe an action, state, or occurrence. In this case, 'shelved' is the past tense of the verb 'shelve', meaning to put on a shelf or to set aside for later consideration.

• The project was shelved due to budget constraints.
• We decided to shelve the idea for now.
• Let's shelf that plan and come back to it later.
• He shelved his emotions and focused on the task at hand.

verb to clearly and precisely indicate or define something

• Please specify the exact measurements needed for the project.
• Can you specify which movie you want to watch tonight?
• Just specify your favorite toppings for the pizza.
• She couldn't specify the source of her anxiety, it was just a feeling she couldn't shake.

adjective a word that describes or modifies a noun or pronoun, in this case, 'studious' describes someone who is diligent and hardworking in their studies

• The studious student spent hours in the library conducting research for his thesis.
• She's always been the studious type, never missing a class or assignment.
• Dude, you're so studious, always hitting the books and acing your exams.
• His mind was a studious sponge, absorbing every detail of the lecture.

adjective not characterized by method or order; lacking a systematic approach

• His unmethodical approach to project management led to numerous delays and errors.
• She's so unmethodical, always losing track of important documents.
• I can't stand working with him, he's just too unmethodical for my taste.
• The artist's unmethodical brush strokes created a chaotic yet captivating masterpiece.

adjective a word that describes or modifies a noun or pronoun, in this case 'unsystematic' describes something that lacks a systematic approach or organization

• The research findings were inconclusive due to the unsystematic approach used in data collection.
• I couldn't find my keys because of my unsystematic way of organizing things.
• His study habits are so unsystematic, he's always cramming for exams at the last minute.
• The artist's unsystematic brush strokes created a chaotic yet intriguing masterpiece.

noun Evidence-Based Medicine (EBM) is a systematic approach to clinical practice that involves using the best available evidence to make informed decisions about patient care.

• Evidence-based medicine (EBM) is a widely accepted approach to clinical practice.
• Doctors nowadays rely heavily on EBM to make informed decisions about patient care.
• EBM is the new buzzword in the medical field.
• Just like a building needs a strong foundation, medical decisions should be based on EBM.

noun a person who studies volcanoes and volcanic phenomena

• The volcanologist conducted extensive research on the seismic activity of the volcano.
• My friend is a volcanologist and gets to study cool stuff like lava and eruptions.
• I heard that dude is a volcanologist, he must have a hot job!
• Being a volcanologist is like being a detective of the Earth's fiery secrets.

noun While 'ex proprio motu' itself is not a noun, it is a phrase that can be used as a noun phrase in a sentence.

adverb Ex proprio motu is a Latin phrase meaning 'of one's own accord' or 'voluntarily'. The adverb 'ex' means 'out of' or 'from', and 'proprio motu' means 'one's own accord'. Therefore, 'ex proprio motu' is used to describe an action done voluntarily or without

preposition In this phrase, 'ex' functions as a preposition, indicating the source or origin of the action.

• The judge decided to act ex proprio motu and initiate an investigation into the matter.
• The teacher took it upon herself ex proprio motu to organize a class outing.
• I can't believe he just ex proprio motu decided to throw a party without asking anyone!
• The CEO ex proprio motu implemented new policies to boost company productivity.

noun a logical fallacy in which an inference is made about an individual based on aggregate data for a group

• The researcher warned against committing the ecological fallacy by making assumptions about individuals based on group-level data.
• Don't jump to conclusions about people just because of where they live - that's the ecological fallacy!
• Assuming everyone in a certain area is the same is like totally falling for the ecological fallacy.
• Judging a book by its cover is a classic example of the ecological fallacy in action.

adjective providing information or knowledge; informative

• The pamphlet contained informatory content about the upcoming conference.
• The email was very informatory, it had all the details we needed.
• The website had some really cool and informatory stuff on it.
• Her gestures were so informatory that I could tell exactly what she was thinking.

noun Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) is a mental health condition that is triggered by a terrifying event, either experiencing it or witnessing it.

• Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a mental health condition that can develop after experiencing a traumatic event.
• Many veterans suffer from PTSD after returning from combat.
• PTSD is no joke, it can really mess with your head.
• Emotional scars from past traumas can sometimes feel like carrying around invisible PTSD.

adjective existing or occurring together in a connected manner

adverb simultaneously or concurrently

• The research study found that the new drug was effective in treating the disease, concomitantly reducing symptoms in patients.
• She started working on her project while concomitantly checking her email.
• I can't believe he's trying to juggle two relationships concomitantly!
• His ability to multitask concomitantly is like watching a skilled juggler in action.

noun a caver

• The spelunker carefully explored the deep caves in search of new discoveries.
• Hey, have you heard about that crazy spelunker who goes cave diving every weekend?
• I heard that spelunker is a real cave ninja, always finding the coolest hidden spots.
• She was like a spelunker, delving into the depths of her own mind to uncover hidden truths.

adjective relating to or serving a particular purpose or intention

• The purposive approach to interpreting statutes focuses on the intention of the lawmakers.
• She always has a purposive attitude when it comes to achieving her goals.
• I'm all about that purposive life, always aiming for success.
• His actions were like a purposive arrow, always directed towards his target.

noun a person who specializes in the science of measurement, particularly in the field of metrology

• The metrologist was responsible for ensuring the accuracy of all measurements in the laboratory.
• The metrologist is the go-to person for making sure all the measurements are on point.
• The metrologist is like the measurement wizard, always making sure everything is just right.
• In a world of uncertainties, the metrologist is the beacon of precision and accuracy.

noun A shortened form of the word 'academy', which refers to a place of study or training in a particular subject.

• The academy's rigorous academic standards ensure that students are well-prepared for their future careers.
• I heard that the new academic building on campus has state-of-the-art technology in every classroom.
• I'm so over this academic stuff, let's just skip class and go get some food instead.
• Her academic approach to problem-solving helped her navigate through the complexities of the project.

noun the process of making something more academic or scholarly in nature

• The academicization of the field has led to increased research and publication output.
• The academicization of this subject has made it more complex than it needs to be.
• Stop with all the academicization, let's just keep it simple.
• The academicization of her speech made it difficult for the average person to understand.

verb to make something more academic or scholarly in nature

• The professor encouraged the students to academicize their arguments by providing evidence and logical reasoning.
• I need to academicize my paper before submitting it for grading.
• Stop trying to academicize everything, sometimes it's okay to just speak from the heart.
• She tried to academicize her personal experiences in order to make them more relatable to a wider audience.

noun the quality or state of being adequate; sufficiency for a particular purpose

• The adequateness of the research findings was confirmed by multiple peer reviews.
• I doubt the adequateness of his excuses for being late all the time.
• Her outfit was on point, showing the adequateness of her fashion sense.
• The artist's painting captured the essence of adequateness in simplicity.