Scientific Writing Vocabulary

adverb as a result or effect; therefore

conjunction connecting word showing cause and effect

• The company faced a financial crisis, and consequently, had to lay off several employees.
• I forgot to set my alarm clock, consequently, I overslept and was late for work.
• I didn't study for the test, so consequently, I totally bombed it.
• She ignored the warning signs, and consequently, found herself in hot water.

adverb used to introduce a statement that contrasts with or seems to contradict something that has been said previously

• The research shows promising results; however, further studies are needed to confirm these findings.
• I really want to go to the concert; however, I have a lot of homework to do.
• I was going to go out with my friends tonight; however, I'm feeling lazy and just want to stay in.
• She wanted to trust him again; however, the wounds from the past were still too fresh.

verb to establish or explain something in a detailed way

• The terms and conditions are clearly set forth in the contract.
• They've laid out all the rules in the agreement.
• They've spelled out everything in the deal.
• The path to success is set forth by hard work and dedication.

adverb after that time or event; subsequently

• The contract was signed, and thereafter, the project commenced.
• We had lunch together, and thereafter, we went for a walk.
• We partied all night, and thereafter, we crashed at my place.
• She opened up about her struggles, and thereafter, a weight seemed to lift off her shoulders.