Transportation Infrastructure Terminology

noun the distribution of something to a number of people or places

• The newspaper has a wide circulation across the country.
• The magazine is in circulation at the doctor's office.
• The rumor about them broke out and started circulating around school.
• His ideas are constantly in circulation among the scientific community.

noun a broad highway designed for high-speed traffic, usually having a divider strip or barrier separating the traffic moving in opposite directions

• The new expressway will significantly reduce travel time between the two cities.
• Let's take the expressway to get there faster.
• We cruised down the expressway to reach the concert on time.
• The expressway to success is paved with hard work and dedication.

noun a bridge or road that passes over another road or railway

adjective describing something related to or characteristic of a flyover

• The city council approved the construction of a new flyover to ease traffic congestion in the area.
• Let's take the flyover to avoid the traffic on the main road.
• I always zip through the flyover to get to work faster.
• Her mind was like a busy flyover, with thoughts constantly racing through it.

noun a wide road for fast-moving traffic, typically in a rural area

• The freeway was congested with rush hour traffic.
• Let's take the freeway to get to the mall faster.
• I saw a crazy driver speeding on the freeway yesterday.
• His mind was like a freeway, full of thoughts racing in different directions.

noun a main road, especially one connecting major cities or towns

• The highway was congested with traffic during rush hour.
• Let's take the highway to get to the concert faster.
• We cruised down the highway with the top down.
• Success is not a destination but a journey along the highway of hard work and determination.

noun a bridge or structure carrying a road or railway over a river, road, or other obstacle

• The highway overpass provides a convenient route for drivers to bypass traffic.
• Let's meet at the overpass near the park for a quick chat.
• I saw some graffiti under the overpass on my way home.
• She felt like she was standing on an emotional overpass, unsure which direction to take.

verb to cover a surface with a hard, flat material such as concrete or asphalt

• The city council decided to invest in paved roads to improve the infrastructure.
• I love riding my bike on freshly paved roads.
• The new skate park has some really smooth paved areas to ride on.
• Her dedication and hard work paved the way for her success.

noun a barrier set across a road to stop traffic, especially one with a tollbooth

• The toll booth on the turnpike is causing traffic congestion.
• Let's take the turnpike to avoid all the traffic on the highway.
• I always feel like a boss driving on the turnpike.
• Life is like a turnpike, full of twists and turns.

noun an underground passage or tunnel allowing pedestrians to cross a road or railway

• The city council approved the construction of a new underpass to improve traffic flow.
• Let's take a shortcut through the underpass to get to the other side of the highway faster.
• I heard there's some cool graffiti in the underpass near the park.
• She felt like she was stuck in an emotional underpass, unable to move forward.

noun In this case, 'path length' is a noun phrase consisting of two nouns that together describe a specific distance or measurement along a path.

• The path length of the shortest route between the two cities was calculated to be 150 kilometers.
• I can't believe the path length to get to the beach is only 10 minutes from here!
• The path length to the party is just a hop, skip, and a jump away.
• The path length to success may be long and winding, but it will be worth it in the end.

noun a walkway, typically at an airport, that transports people horizontally or on a slight incline

adjective describing the type of walkway that is in motion

• The airport terminal is equipped with a moving walkway to help passengers reach their gates faster.
• Hey, let's take the moving walkway to get to the other side of the mall quickly!
• I love riding the magic carpet in the airport, it's like a moving walkway but cooler.
• Life is like a moving walkway, sometimes you just have to go with the flow and let things carry you forward.

adjective Describing a location or area that is not rural, meaning it is urban or suburban in nature.

• The new infrastructure project aims to improve connectivity in non-rural areas.
• They finally installed high-speed internet in the non-rural parts of town.
• I prefer living in non-rural areas because there's more to do.
• Her mind was like a bustling city, always active and never in a non-rural state.

noun A term used to describe a confusing or chaotic situation or place.

• The city planners are discussing the redesign of the spaghetti junction to improve traffic flow.
• I always get lost when driving through the spaghetti junction on the highway.
• Avoid the spaghetti junction during rush hour, it's a total mess.
• Her thoughts were like a spaghetti junction, tangled and confusing.

noun High Speed 2 (HS2) is a planned high-speed railway in the United Kingdom.

• The construction of HS2 is expected to improve transportation infrastructure in the region.
• Have you heard about the new high-speed railway project, HS2?
• HS2 is going to be a game changer for travel in the area.
• The introduction of HS2 will connect cities like never before, bridging gaps and bringing people closer together.