noun a compound formed by the reaction of an acid with a chloride compound, typically used in organic chemistry
In organic chemistry, acid chlorides are compounds formed by the reaction of a carboxylic acid with thionyl chloride or phosphorus trichloride. They are important intermediates in various chemical reactions.
Acid chlorides are sometimes used in the synthesis of polymers and other materials, as they can react with various functional groups to modify the properties of the resulting compounds.
Acid chlorides are used in the production of various chemicals and pharmaceuticals, as they are versatile reagents for introducing acyl groups into organic molecules.
Acid chlorides are commonly used in organic synthesis to convert carboxylic acids to acyl chlorides, which can then be used in various chemical reactions to create new compounds.
In pharmaceutical manufacturing, acid chlorides can be used as intermediates in the synthesis of active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) or in the modification of existing drugs to improve their properties.
Acid chlorides are used in the production of polymers, plastics, and other materials to introduce specific functional groups or improve the material's performance characteristics.