noun In Hindu philosophy, the true self or soul of an individual; the essence of an individual that is beyond the physical body and mind
Atman is a key concept in Indian philosophy, particularly in the schools of Vedanta and Samkhya.
Atman can be used metaphorically in psychology to represent the core identity or essence of a person.
Atman is sometimes used in a broader spiritual context to represent the innermost essence of an individual.
In Hindu philosophy, atman refers to the individual soul or self, believed to be eternal and unchanging.
In some Buddhist traditions, atman is rejected as a concept, emphasizing the idea of non-self or anatta.
In literature and philosophy, the concept of 'atman' may be explored in various forms of writing, such as essays, novels, and poetry. Writers may use 'atman' to delve into themes of self-discovery, identity, and spirituality.
Psychologists may reference 'atman' in the context of Eastern philosophies and spiritual practices when working with clients who are exploring their sense of self and inner being. This concept may be used in therapy sessions to help individuals connect with their deeper sense of identity and purpose.
Philosophers often engage with the concept of 'atman' in the study of metaphysics, ethics, and epistemology. They may analyze and debate the nature of the self, consciousness, and reality, drawing on various philosophical traditions that discuss 'atman' and its implications for human existence.
In the practice of yoga, 'atman' is sometimes referenced as the inner self or soul that practitioners seek to connect with through physical postures, breathwork, and meditation. Yoga instructors may guide students in exploring their 'atman' as a way to cultivate self-awareness, inner peace, and spiritual growth.