noun a type of traumatic brain injury that occurs when the brain rapidly shifts inside the skull as a result of sudden acceleration or deceleration, causing widespread damage to the brain's axons
Diffuse axonal injury is a type of traumatic brain injury that occurs when the brain's long connecting fibers, called axons, are damaged due to rapid acceleration or deceleration.
Diffuse axonal injury is a common result of severe head trauma and is often associated with poor outcomes and high mortality rates.
Diffuse axonal injury may require surgical intervention in some cases to relieve pressure on the brain and prevent further damage.
Imaging studies such as CT scans and MRIs are used to diagnose diffuse axonal injury by detecting abnormalities in the brain's white matter.
Patients with diffuse axonal injury often require long-term rehabilitation to regain lost function and improve quality of life.
A writer may research and include information about diffuse axonal injury in a novel or article to accurately portray a character's medical condition.
A psychologist may work with patients who have suffered from diffuse axonal injury to provide therapy and support for cognitive and emotional challenges that may arise.
A neurologist may diagnose and treat patients with diffuse axonal injury, utilizing imaging techniques and neurocognitive assessments to develop a treatment plan.
A trauma surgeon may encounter diffuse axonal injury in patients who have experienced severe head trauma, requiring surgical intervention and ongoing monitoring for complications.