Hamstring

B2 16+

Pronunciation: /ˈhæmˌstrɪŋ/

Definitions of hamstring

noun the long tendon in the back of the knee

Example Sentences

A1 I hurt my hamstring while running.

A2 She pulled her hamstring during the soccer game.

B1 Physical therapy helped strengthen my hamstring after the injury.

B2 The athlete's hamstring injury required surgery for full recovery.

C1 The dancer's flexibility was hindered by a tight hamstring.

C2 The rehabilitation program focused on rebuilding strength in the hamstring muscle.

verb to cripple by cutting the hamstring

Example Sentences

A1 I hamstrung my ability to run by injuring my leg.

A2 The team's chances of winning were hamstrung by their lack of preparation.

B1 The company's growth was hamstrung by the economic downturn.

B2 The new regulations could potentially hamstring the company's expansion plans.

C1 The scandal threatened to hamstring the politician's chances of reelection.

C2 The legal battle could hamstring the company's ability to operate in the market.

adjective pertaining to the hamstring

Example Sentences

A1 He has a hamstring injury from playing soccer.

A2 The hamstring exercises helped strengthen his leg muscles.

B1 The athlete's hamstring strain required weeks of physical therapy.

B2 She was advised to avoid high-impact activities to prevent further hamstring damage.

C1 The sprinter's hamstring tear put him out of competition for the rest of the season.

C2 The physical therapist recommended specific stretches to prevent hamstring injuries in the future.

Examples of hamstring in a Sentence

formal The athlete suffered a hamstring injury during the game.

informal I pulled my hamstring while playing soccer.

slang I totally wrecked my hamstring trying to show off at the gym.

figurative His lack of preparation really hamstrung his chances of success.

Grammatical Forms of hamstring

past tense

hamstrung

plural

hamstrings

comparative

more hamstrung

superlative

most hamstrung

present tense

hamstrings

future tense

will hamstring

perfect tense

have hamstrung

continuous tense

is hamstringing

singular

hamstring

positive degree

hamstring

infinitive

to hamstring

gerund

hamstringing

participle

hamstringed

Origin and Evolution of hamstring

First Known Use: 1250 year
Language of Origin: Middle English
Story behind the word: The word 'hamstring' originated from the Middle English term 'hamme strynge', which referred to the tendons at the back of the knee or hock of a quadruped animal.
Evolution of the word: Over time, the term 'hamstring' evolved to also refer to the group of three muscles at the back of the thigh in humans, which includes the semitendinosus, semimembranosus, and biceps femoris muscles. The word is now commonly used to describe the action of weakening or incapacitating someone or something, as if cutting the hamstring tendons.