noun a chronic contagious bacterial infection of the conjunctiva and cornea of the eye
Trachoma is a contagious bacterial infection of the eye that can cause scarring of the cornea and eventually lead to blindness.
Trachoma control programs focus on improving hygiene, access to clean water, and mass distribution of antibiotics to reduce the prevalence of the disease.
Trachoma is one of the leading causes of preventable blindness in the world, particularly in developing countries with poor sanitation.
Trachoma is endemic in certain regions of Africa, Asia, and the Middle East, where it disproportionately affects marginalized populations.
The World Health Organization has set targets for the elimination of trachoma as a public health problem by 2020 through the implementation of the SAFE strategy (Surgery, Antibiotics, Facial cleanliness, and Environmental improvement).
Trachoma can be mentioned in articles or books about global health issues or infectious diseases.
Psychologists may study the impact of trachoma on mental health and well-being in affected populations.
Medical doctors may diagnose and treat patients with trachoma, as well as educate communities about prevention methods.
Epidemiologists may track the prevalence of trachoma in different regions and analyze risk factors for transmission.