Chemistry Glossary

noun a mixture or combination of different elements

• The dentist used an amalgam of silver, tin, copper, and mercury to fill the cavity.
• I heard that new restaurant serves an interesting amalgam of different cuisines.
• The movie was a strange amalgam of horror and comedy genres.
• The team's success was due to the amalgam of talent and hard work.

adjective relating to atomic weapons or energy

• The scientist conducted experiments on atomic particles in the laboratory.
• I heard they're studying atomic stuff in the science department.
• Dude, that new movie is like an atomic explosion of awesomeness!
• Her anger was like an atomic bomb, exploding and causing chaos in the room.

noun a tiny blood vessel that connects arterioles and venules

adjective relating to or resembling a hair; fine and slender

• The capillary is the smallest type of blood vessel in the body.
• I learned in biology class that capillaries are tiny blood vessels.
• My friend said her capillaries were bursting from stress.
• The capillary network of roads in the city allowed for easy access to different neighborhoods.

noun a clear, transparent mineral or glass resembling ice

adjective clear, transparent, or shining like crystal

• The crystal chandelier in the ballroom sparkled under the bright lights.
• I bought a beautiful crystal necklace for my best friend's birthday.
• That crystal clear water is perfect for swimming and diving.
• Her voice was like a crystal, clear and pure, resonating through the concert hall.

verb to spread or scatter widely

adjective spread out over a large area; not concentrated

• The scientist used a special technique to diffuse the light in the experiment.
• She tried to diffuse the tension in the room by cracking a joke.
• I heard they had to diffuse the situation at the party last night.
• His words seemed to diffuse through the crowd, reaching everyone in the room.

noun a mass of small bubbles formed in or on a liquid

verb to produce or cause to produce froth

• The froth on top of the cappuccino was perfectly steamed and frothy.
• I love how the beer froth tickles my nose when I take a sip.
• The froth on that wave was epic, dude!
• His anger was like froth on a boiling pot, ready to spill over at any moment.

noun a small spherical particle or droplet

• Under the microscope, the scientist observed a tiny globule of liquid within the sample.
• I accidentally spilled a globule of ketchup on my shirt.
• The slime monster in the movie was oozing green globules everywhere.
• Her tears formed into tiny globules on her cheeks as she cried.

verb Jellied is also a verb that refers to the act of turning something into jelly.

adjective Jellied is an adjective that describes something that has been turned into jelly or has the consistency of jelly.

• The jellied dessert was a hit at the formal dinner party.
• I love snacking on jellied candies while watching movies.
• I can't believe she actually jellied her hair for the party.
• His words were like jellied bullets, hitting me with their impact.

noun The central and most important part of an object, movement, or group.

• The nucleus is the central part of a cell that contains genetic material.
• The nucleus is like the brain of the cell.
• The nucleus is where all the cell's DNA is stored.
• In a company, the CEO is like the nucleus that holds everything together.

noun a margarine-like spread made from vegetable oils

• The artist used oleo paints to create a beautiful landscape.
• I heard that oleo is a great alternative to butter for cooking.
• Have you tried that new oleo spread? It's so good!
• His words were like oleo on the situation, smoothing over any conflicts.

noun A distinct period or stage in a process of change or development

verb None

adjective None

adverb None

pronoun None

preposition None

conjunction None

interjection None

article None

• The project is currently in the planning phase.
• We're just getting started with the first phase of the project.
• Let's kick off this next phase and get things rolling!
• Life has its phases, and we must adapt to each new one as it comes.

noun a small looped braid or edging used as a decorative trim on clothing or household linens

• The picot stitch is commonly used in sewing to create a decorative edge.
• I love adding a picot trim to my handmade scarves.
• Check out this cute top with picot detailing!
• Her words had a picot-like precision, cutting through the confusion to reveal the truth.

verb to drive or force back; to cause distaste or aversion

• The new coating on the car's surface is designed to repel water and dirt.
• I sprayed bug repellent on my skin to repel mosquitoes.
• She has a magnetic personality that repels negativity.
• His arrogant attitude tends to repel people rather than attract them.

noun a garment or fabric that can be worn or used on either side

adjective capable of being reversed or turned inside out

• The chemical reaction is reversible, meaning it can proceed in both directions.
• The jacket is reversible, so you can wear it inside out for a different look.
• I love these reversible jeans - it's like getting two pairs for the price of one!
• Forgiveness is a reversible process - you can always change your mind and decide to forgive someone later on.

adjective relating to or resembling a ghost; ghostly

• The scientist analyzed the spectral data to identify the different elements present in the sample.
• I love looking at the spectral colors in the sky during sunset.
• That concert was so lit, the lights had a spectral effect that was amazing.
• The artist used a spectral palette to create a hauntingly beautiful painting.

noun a series of soft explosive or spitting sounds

verb to make a series of soft explosive or spitting sounds

• The engine began to sputter as the fuel filter became clogged.
• I could hear the old car sputter as it struggled to start.
• The motorcycle sputtered to life after a few tries.
• His argument started to sputter when he couldn't provide any evidence.

verb to make or become thicker in consistency

adjective having become thicker in consistency

• The sauce thickened as it simmered on the stove.
• I added some cornstarch to the soup to thicken it up a bit.
• I threw in some flour to help thicken the gravy.
• The tension in the room thickened as the argument escalated.

noun a waste product filtered from the blood by the kidneys and excreted in the form of liquid

• The doctor analyzed the patient's urine sample for any signs of infection.
• I had to give a urine sample at the doctor's office today.
• I can't believe I spilled my urine sample all over the floor!
• His words were like toxic urine, poisoning the atmosphere of the room.

noun a structure or object that is ring-shaped

adjective relating to or shaped like a ring

• The annular eclipse was visible from certain parts of the world.
• Did you see the cool annular eclipse yesterday?
• That annular eclipse was lit!
• The annular design of the building symbolizes unity and continuity.

adjective Achromatic is a term used to describe something that is colorless or without hue, often referring to a neutral gray or white color.

• The scientist used an achromatic lens to study the colorless solution.
• I prefer achromatic colors like black, white, and gray.
• Her outfit was totally achromatic, but she still managed to stand out.
• His achromatic personality made it difficult for others to read his emotions.

adjective relating to or exhibiting chemical activity

• The actinic rays of the sun can cause damage to the skin.
• Be careful of the actinic light when you're out in the sun.
• I got a bad sunburn from that actinic sun yesterday.
• His actinic personality always brightens up the room.

noun a muscle that draws a body part, such as a limb, toward the midline of the body

verb to draw or move a body part, such as a limb, toward the midline of the body

• The muscle group responsible for hip adduction includes the adducts longus and adducts magnus.
• When you do that exercise, make sure to engage your adducts muscles.
• I can feel my adducts getting stronger from all these leg lifts.
• In times of stress, it's important to rely on your emotional adducts to stay centered.

noun the quality or state of being adhesive; stickiness

• The adhesivity of the glue is crucial for ensuring the pieces stick together securely.
• I'm impressed by the adhesivity of this tape - it's really strong!
• This sticker has some serious adhesivity - it's not coming off easily.
• The adhesivity of their friendship was evident in how they always stuck together through thick and thin.

noun a substance enclosed under pressure and released as a fine spray by means of a propellant gas

• Aerosols are commonly used in the pharmaceutical industry for delivering medications in a fine mist form.
• I always have a can of aerosols handy for quick touch-ups around the house.
• I sprayed some aerosols in my room to make it smell better.
• His words hung in the air like aerosols, leaving a lingering impact on the audience.