Study Skills Vocabulary

noun A fastening device, such as a clasp or hook, used to secure two loose ends

verb To apply oneself with determination; to focus and work diligently on a task or goal

• In order to complete the project on time, we need to buckle down and focus on our tasks.
• Hey, let's buckle down and finish this assignment before the deadline.
• It's time to buckle down and get this party started!
• When faced with a challenge, it's important to buckle down and work through it with determination.

noun a task assigned by a teacher to be completed outside of class

• The teacher assigned a substantial amount of homework for the weekend.
• I have a ton of homework to do tonight.
• I'm gonna skip doing my homework and watch Netflix instead.
• Facing the challenges in life is like doing your homework, you have to put in the effort to see results.

verb An action word that shows the act of understanding something thoroughly or completely

adverb A word that describes how well or completely something is known

preposition A word that shows the relationship between 'knowing' and the directions 'backwards and forwards'

• He studied the report so thoroughly that he now knows it backwards and forwards.
• After watching the movie multiple times, she knows the lines backwards and forwards.
• I've listened to that song so many times, I know the lyrics backwards and forwards.
• Having grown up in the city, he knows the streets and shortcuts backwards and forwards.

verb To apply oneself diligently to a task or goal; to work hard and focus on completing a task

• In order to meet the deadline, we need to knuckle down and focus on the task at hand.
• Hey, let's knuckle down and finish this project before the end of the day.
• Come on, guys, let's knuckle down and get this done ASAP.
• It's time to knuckle down and tackle the challenges ahead with determination and perseverance.

noun the action or process of making ready or being made ready for use or consideration

adjective relating to the process of preparing something

• Proper preparation is key to success in any endeavor.
• I need to do some preparation before the big presentation tomorrow.
• I'm gonna do some prep before the party tonight.
• Life is a journey that requires constant preparation for the unknown.

noun the action of delaying or postponing something

adjective procrastinative (related to procrastination)

• Procrastination is often seen as a barrier to productivity in the workplace.
• I really need to stop procrastinating and start working on this project.
• I keep putting off studying for my exams, I really need to kick this procrastination habit.
• Procrastination is like a thief of time, stealing away precious moments that could be used more effectively.

adjective describing someone who has a tendency to procrastinate or delay tasks

• Her procrastinative behavior often led to missed deadlines at work.
• I can't believe how procrastinative he is when it comes to doing his homework.
• Stop being so procrastinative and just get it done already!
• His mind was a maze of procrastinative thoughts, always finding ways to delay important tasks.

noun a person who delays or postpones action; someone who habitually puts off doing things

• The procrastinator waited until the last minute to submit the report.
• I'm such a procrastinator, I always leave things until the very last second.
• My friend is the ultimate procrastinator, he never gets anything done on time.
• Being a procrastinator is like carrying a heavy weight of unfinished tasks on your shoulders.

noun a summary or concise review of a previously stated or discussed topic

• Before we proceed, let me provide a brief recap of the main points discussed in the previous meeting.
• Just to recap, we agreed to meet at the cafe tomorrow at 11 am.
• To recap, we totally nailed that presentation!
• As the storm receded, the sun began to shine through the clouds, symbolizing a fresh start.

noun a summary or concise form of something

verb to summarize or repeat in concise form

• In conclusion, let me recapitulate the main points of our discussion.
• Just to recapitulate, we need to finish the project by Friday.
• To recap, we gotta make sure we're all on the same page.
• The artist's painting seemed to recapitulate the essence of nature.

verb to abstain or hold oneself back from doing something

• The company policy prohibits employees from refraining from wearing proper safety gear.
• I suggest refraining from talking about politics at the dinner table.
• Dude, you should totally refrain from hitting up your ex, it's not worth it.
• Sometimes refraining from saying anything is the best way to avoid unnecessary conflict.

noun a word that represents a person, place, thing, or idea

verb a word that expresses an action or a state of being

preposition a word that shows the relationship between a noun (or pronoun) and other words in a sentence

article a word that is used to limit a noun, either definite (the) or indefinite (a, an)

• Before we begin the exam, I will give you a few minutes to refresh your memory on the material covered in the previous lectures.
• Just to refresh your memory, we are meeting at the new cafe downtown for lunch today.
• Hey, can you refresh my memory on where we parked the car last night?
• Reading that book again really helped refresh my memory on the author's writing style.

verb to reexamine or make corrections to something, such as written work or a plan

• Before submitting your final report, make sure to revise it for any errors or inconsistencies.
• Hey, can you revise my essay for me before I turn it in?
• I need to revise my presentation before the big meeting tomorrow.
• Sometimes in life, we need to revise our plans in order to achieve our goals.

adjective Describing a person who has control over their emotions and actions

• She demonstrated great self-controlled during the stressful meeting.
• I wish I could be as self-controlled as you are in difficult situations.
• He's always so self-controlled, it's kind of annoying sometimes.
• The dancer moved with a self-controlled grace that mesmerized the audience.

noun books - a written or printed work consisting of pages glued or sewn together along one side and bound in covers

verb hit - to strike or come into contact with forcefully

preposition a word that shows the relationship between a noun (or pronoun) and other words in a sentence

article a word that is used to introduce a noun and specify its definiteness

• In order to succeed in your exams, it is important to hit the books regularly and study diligently.
• If you want to pass that test, you better hit the books starting tonight.
• I can't go out tonight, I have to hit the books for my final tomorrow.
• To excel in your career, you need to hit the books and continuously educate yourself.

noun a word that refers to a person, place, thing, event, substance, or quality

verb a word that expresses an action, occurrence, or state of being

adjective a word that describes or modifies a noun or pronoun

adverb a word that modifies or qualifies an adjective, verb, or other adverb

pronoun a word that can function by itself as a noun phrase and that refers either to the participants in the discourse or to someone or something mentioned elsewhere in the discourse

• It is important for students to take responsibility and mark their own homework to assess their understanding of the material.
• Hey, don't forget to mark your own homework before submitting it!
• Dude, just mark your own homework and see where you went wrong.
• In life, it's crucial to be able to mark your own homework and learn from your mistakes.

noun a word that functions as the name of a specific person, place, thing, or idea

verb a word that expresses an action, occurrence, or state of being

• It is important to acquaint oneself with the company's policies and procedures.
• You should take some time to acquaint yourself with the new software before using it.
• I need to acquaint myself with the latest gossip around town.
• Reading books is a great way to acquaint oneself with different cultures and perspectives.